分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 30 - 1600 m. 極; 44°S - 56°S, 39°E - 76°E (Ref. 1371)
Southern Ocean: known only from the Crozet, Kerguelen and Heards islands.
南極海: 已知只來自 Crozet了, Kerguelen 而且聽到島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 44.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 124276); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1371); 最大体重: 780.00 g (Ref. 124276)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0.
Dwells on continental and insular shelves and slopes. Feeds on zooplankton.
住在大陆架与岛屿棚与斜坡上。 吃浮游动物。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
南極海: 已知只來自 Crozet了, Kerguelen 而且聽到島。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.3 - 2.9, mean 2.1 °C (based on 75 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5059 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00437 (0.00168 - 0.01136), b=3.11 (2.89 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 20.2 [11.0, 50.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.381 [0.174, 0.799] mg/100g; Protein = 15.7 [14.4, 17.1] %; Omega3 = 0.229 [0.100, 0.507] g/100g; Selenium = 25 [9, 62] μg/100g; VitaminA = 24.9 [4.9, 123.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.473 [0.297, 0.760] mg/100g (wet weight);