Issue
Chionodraco kathleenae Regan, 1914 is considered as valid by ECoF but no taxaonomic evidence is provided since Iwami & Kock (1990) who synonymized the species..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Sinh thái học
Biển gần đáy; Mức độ sâu 4 - 600 m. Polar; 60°S - 78°S, 180°W - 180°E
Southern Ocean: Circum-Antarctic on the continental shelf.
Length at first maturity / Bộ gần gũi / Khối lượng (Trọng lượng) / Age
Maturity: Lm 35.0, range 33 - 37 cm
Max length : 49.8 cm TL con đực/không giới tính; (Ref. 124149); Khối lượng cực đại được công bố: 633.00 g (Ref. 124149); Khối lượng cực đại được công bố: 633.00 g
Found on the continental shelf. Synchronous spawner (Ref. 50743). Larval pelagic phase is long (Ref. 89434).
Iwami, T. and K.-H. Kock, 1990. Channichthyidae. p. 381-389. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. 462 p. (Ref. 5200)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Các nghề cá: không ích lợi (thú vị)
Các công cụ
Special reports
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Các nguồn internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): -1.8 - 0.5, mean -1.1 °C (based on 374 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00105 (0.00065 - 0.00167), b=3.52 (3.39 - 3.65), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Mức dinh dưỡng (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.53 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 9.2 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
Thích nghi nhanh (Ref.
120179): Trung bình, thời gian nhân đôi của chủng quần tối thiểu là 1.4 - 4.4 năm (Fec = 2,510-4,571).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (61 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): High vulnerability (65 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 25.9 [14.2, 59.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.427 [0.177, 0.869] mg/100g; Protein = 17.2 [15.5, 18.9] %; Omega3 = 0.231 [0.120, 0.446] g/100g; Selenium = 18.7 [7.5, 43.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 18.1 [3.8, 88.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.426 [0.270, 0.656] mg/100g (wet weight);