خانواده Channichthyidae - Crocodile icefishes | ||||
راسته | : | Perciformes/Notothenioidei | ||
رده _ تيره | : | Teleostei | ||
No. in FishBase | : | Genera : 11 | گونه ها : 25 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes | ||
محيط زيست | : | Fresh : No | لب شور : No | دريايي : Yes | ||
Division | : | Marine | ||
آكواريوم | : | none | ||
First Fossil Record | : | |||
Remark | : | Distribution: Antarctic and southern South America. Mouth nonprotrusible. Snout projecting forward and depressed. Spinous dorsal fin present. Pelvic fins broad or elongate. Vertebrae 22-31. Maximum length 75 cm. Gill membranes fused. Erythrocytes lacking in most or all species and is thought to be probably compensated for by the cold, well-oxygenated habitat, a large volume of blood circulation and skin respiration. | ||
Etymology | : | Greek, channe, -es = anchovy + Greek, ichthys = fish ( Ref. 45335). | ||
Reproductive guild | : | nonguarders | ||
Typical activity level | : | normal | ||
Main Ref. | : | Nelson, J.S. 1994 | ||
هماهنگ كننده | : | |||
Deep Fin Classification | : | Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Acanthopterygii | Percomorphaceae | Eupercaria | | | Perciformes | Notothenioidei | | Channichthyidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination |
---|---|---|---|
Channichthys rhinoceratus Richardson, 1844 | accepted | senior | original |
Chaenichthys velifer Meisner, 1974 | ambiguous | questionable | original |
Chaenichthys rugosus (non Regan, 1913) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Channichthys rugosus Regan, 1913 | accepted | senior | original |
! Chaenichthys rugosus Regan, 1913 | synonym | senior | original |
Channichthys velifer Meisner, 1974 | accepted | senior | original |
! Chaenichthys velifer Meisner, 1974 | synonym | senior | original |
Channichthys aelitae Shandikov, 1995 | accepted | senior | original |
Channichthys bospori Shandikov, 1995 | accepted | senior | original |
Channichthys irinae Shandikov, 1995 | accepted | senior | original |
Channichthys panticapaei Shandikov, 1995 | accepted | senior | original |
Channichthys normani Balushkin, 1996 | synonym | junior | original |
Channichthys mithridatis Shandikov, 2008 | accepted | senior | original |
Channichthys richardsoni Shandikov, 2011 | accepted | senior | original |
Channichthys sp. Not applicable | synonym | other | other |
Pagetodes antarcticus (Dollo, 1900) | accepted | senior | new |
Cryodraco antarcticus Dollo, 1900 | synonym | senior | original |
Cryodraco atkinsoni (non Regan, 1914) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Pagetodes pappenheimi (Regan, 1913) | accepted | senior | new |
Cryodraco pappenheimi Regan, 1913 | synonym | senior | original |
Pagetodes atkinsoni (Regan, 1914) | accepted | senior | new |
Cryodraco atkinsoni Regan, 1914 | synonym | senior | original |
Champsocephalus esox (Günther, 1861) | accepted | senior | new |
Chaenichthys esox Günther, 1861 | synonym | senior | original |
Champsocephalus gunnari Lönnberg, 1905 | accepted | senior | original |
! Champsocephalus gunnaru Lönnberg, 1905 | synonym | senior | original |
Chionodraco hamatus (Lönnberg, 1905) | accepted | senior | new |
Chaenichthys rhinoceratus hamatus Lönnberg, 1905 | synonym | senior | original |
Chionodraco kathleenae Regan, 1914 | synonym | junior | original |
Chionodraco myersi DeWitt & Tyler, 1960 | accepted | senior | original |
Chionodraco markhami Miller & Reseck, 1961 | synonym | junior | original |
Chionodraco rastrospinosus DeWitt & Hureau, 1979 | accepted | senior | original |
Chionodraco kathleenae (non Regan, 1914) | misapplied | misapplied | original |
Chaenocephalus aceratus (Lönnberg, 1906) | accepted | senior | new |
Chaenichthys aceratus Lönnberg, 1906 | synonym | senior | original |
Chaenocephalus bouvetensis Nybelin, 1947 | synonym | junior | original |
Pagetopsis macropterus (Boulenger, 1907) | accepted | senior | new |
Champsocephalus macropterus Boulenger, 1907 | synonym | senior | original |
Pagetopsis maculata Barsukov & Permitin, 1958 | accepted | senior | original |
! Pagetopsis maculatus Barsukov & Permitin, 1958 | synonym | senior | original |
Pagetopsis macropterus (non Boulenger, 1907) | misapplied | misapplied | new |
Chaenodraco wilsoni Regan, 1914 | accepted | senior | original |
Chaenodraco fasciatus Regan, 1914 | synonym | junior | original |
Dacodraco hunteri Waite, 1916 | accepted | senior | original |
Pagetodes antarcticus (non Dollo, 1900) | misapplied | misapplied | new |
Pseudochaenichthys georgianus Norman, 1937 | accepted | senior | original |
Neopagetopsis ionah Nybelin, 1947 | accepted | senior | original |
Chionobathyscus dewitti Andriashev & Neyelov, 1978 | accepted | senior | original |