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Parapercis rota Sparks, Chaloux, Schelly, Gruber, Sparks & Phillips, 2021

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drawing shows typical species in Pinguipedidae.

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> Perciformes/Uranoscopoidei (Sand dwellers) > Pinguipedidae (Sandperches)
Etymology: Parapercis: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, perke = perch (Ref. 45335)rota: Named for its distinct pigmentation pattern on the upper flank: with well-defined dark saddles that are continuous or connected ventrally along the lateral midline, and the central (= dorsomedial) white spot, resembling wheels (Latin = rota).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien rifbewoner; diepte ? - 187 m (Ref. 129142). Deep-water

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Pacific: Solomon Islands.

Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.4 cm SL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 129142)

Korte beschrijving Determinatiesleutels | Morfologie | Morfometrie

Dorsale stekels (totaal) : 5; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal) : 21; Anale stekels: 1; Anale zachte stralen: 17; Wervels: 29. This species is distinguished from all its congeners by the following characters: a unique pigmentation pattern, with four large, rounded, orangish-olive saddles dorsally on its flank, each with a large distinct dorsomedial white spot completely enclosed within the saddles, resembling wheels; a much smaller fifth saddle on the caudal peduncle with only a small white dorsomedial spot; below the lateral midline there are 10 discrete broad, dark orangish-olive oval vertical bars; the soft dorsal fin with a single row of dark spots; the caudal fin is lined dorsally and ventrally with stripes of yellowish-olive pigmentation extending the length of the fin; caudal-fin base with two prominent dark brown to black spots (Ref. 129142).

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthic)

This species was collected from a mostly barren rocky outcropping, surrounded by sandy substrate and rubble (Ref. 129142).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

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Sparks, J.S., N. Chaloux, R.C. Schelly, D.F. Gruber, T.S. Sparks and B.T. Phillips, 2021. Description of a new species of rariphotic Parapercis (Perciformes: Pinguipedidae) from the Solomon Islands. American Museum Novitates 3978:1-12. (Ref. 129142)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

  Harmless





Gebruik door de mens

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Estimates based on models

Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = No PD50 data   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00314 - 0.01524), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278):  3.2   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179):  Hoog, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd minder dan 15 maanden (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).