Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 4.2 - 9.6, mean 7 °C (based on 235 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00051 (0.00026 - 0.00101), b=3.13 (2.95 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 4.5 ±0.55 se; based on food items.
устойчивость к внешним воздействиям (Ref.
120179): низкий, минимальное время удвоения популяции 4.5-14 лет (Assuming tmax>10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): High to very high vulnerability (66 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 12.2 [7.4, 26.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.37 [0.19, 0.73] mg/100g; Protein = 17.7 [15.5, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.324 [0.136, 0.888] g/100g; Selenium = 35.5 [15.9, 78.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 7.52 [1.53, 39.41] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.226 [0.150, 0.341] mg/100g (wet weight);