分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) >
Orectolobiformes (Carpet sharks)
鬚鯊目 (Carpet sharks) >
Ginglymostomatidae (Nurse sharks)
鉸口鯊科 (Nurse sharks)
Etymology: Ginglymostoma: ginglymus (Gr.), hinge; stoma (Gr.), mouth, presumably referring to how corner of mouth has a hinged appearance. (See ETYFish); unami: In honor of UNAM (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México), for the “vital role it plays in educating the people of México” (translation). (See ETYFish).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 底中水層性.
Eastern Pacific: endemic in the area, from Mexico (Baja California including Gulf of Mexico) to Peru.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 207 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 113902)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
This species is distinguished from G. cirratum by comparing several meristic characters where the distance between the prebanchial and interdorsal regions, and that of the posterior end of the second dorsal fin and the beginning of the caudal lobe, are both shorter; it also differs by the position of the insertion of the first dorsal fin with regard to the pelvic fins and in the form and number of keels on the dermal denticles and teeth morphology (Ref. 113902).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Del Moral-Flores, L., E. Ramírez-Antonio, A. Angulo and G. Pérez-Ponce de León, 2015. Ginglymostoma unami sp. nov. (Chondrichthes: Orectolobidae: Ginglomostomidae): una especie nueva de tiburón gata del Pacífico oriental tropical. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 86:48-58. (Ref. 113902)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
瀕危 (EN) (A2cd); Date assessed: 08 February 2019
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.8125 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
