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Clupeonella caspia Svetovidov, 1941

Caspian tyulka
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drawing shows typical species in Ehiravidae.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Clupeiformes (Herrings) > Ehiravidae (River sprats)
Etymology: Clupeonella: Latin, clupea = sardine, derived from Clupeus = shield; diminutive (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水.

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Europe: Caspian Sea and lower reaches of Volga, Ural and possibly Terek.

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.9 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 116903); 最大年齡: 6 年 (Ref. 59043)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Marine or anadromous. Feeds on zooplanktonic crustaceans. Spawning occurs near river mouth (Ref. 59043).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚


主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof, 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 28 December 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

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網路資源

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5078   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00255 - 0.01080), b=2.98 (2.79 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tmax=6).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 49.4 [18.4, 193.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.404 [0.139, 1.487] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.0, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 1.11 [0.62, 2.08] g/100g; Selenium = 3.31 [1.04, 14.27] μg/100g; VitaminA = 22.8 [7.8, 64.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.572 [0.328, 1.664] mg/100g (wet weight);