Classification / Names आम नाम | उपशब्द | Catalog of Fishes(वर्ग, प्रजाति) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: More on author: Cuvier.

Issue
The species Johnius sina (Cuvier, 1830) is considered as valid in Ref. 122871.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range पारिस्थितिकी

समुद्री; खारा ड़िमरसल; औशिनोड़िरोमस (Ref. 51243); गहराई सीमा 5 - 50 m (Ref. 122858). Tropical; 26°N - 8°N

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Indian Ocean: Pakistan to the Andaman Islands. Records outside this area are probably misidentifications (e.g. of Johnius dorsalis in Africa).

Length at first maturity / आकार / वज़न / Age

Maturity: L_m 11.5, range 11 - 16.5 cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 30573); common length : 14.0 cm SL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 13679)

Found in coastal waters. Enters estuaries (Ref. 4833). Feeds on invertebrates and small fishes (Ref. 30573). Marketed fresh, dried salted.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | पुनरुत्पत्ति | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | लार्वा

Main reference Upload your references | संदर्भ | संयोजक | सहयोगीयो

Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, i-xxii + 543-1158, 1 pl. (Ref. 4833)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 27 September 2018

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

मात्स्यिकी: लघु वाणिज्य

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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इंटरनेट स्रोत

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.7 - 29.1, mean 28.3 °C (based on 1056 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00657 - 0.01053), b=3.07 (3.05 - 3.09), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 4.1 ±0.70 se; based on food items.

लौटाव (Ref. 120179): माध्यम, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी होने का समय 1.4 - 4.4 वर्ष। (K=0.9; tmax=6.7; Fec=12,744).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).

Price category (Ref. 80766): Medium.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 429 [106, 1,406] mg/100g; Iron = 1.6 [0.6, 3.7] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [17.1, 21.2] %; Omega3 = 0.257 [0.136, 0.439] g/100g; Selenium = 115 [37, 358] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13.8 [4.8, 43.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.58 [0.74, 2.82] mg/100g (wet weight);

Johnius dussumieri (Cuvier, 1830)