分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 250 - 300 m (Ref. 28016). 深水域
Western Pacific: southern Japan to the South China Sea except Ryukyu Islands.
西太平洋: 日本南部到南中國海除琉球群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2272)
背棘 (总数) : 4 - 6; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 15; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 15; 脊椎骨: 26. Lower edge of preopercle with 3 spines, very rarely to be more. Labial fimbriae simple and poorly developed. Posterior nostril slitlike. Dorsoposterior margin of pectoral fin slightly concave; pectoral and caudal fins pale yellow in fresh specimens. Fifth proximal anal pterygiophore (the first to follow a complete haemal spine) usually inserts between the haemal spines of 13th and 14th vertebrae (Ref. 11439).
前鳃盖骨下缘有 3根棘, 很少地是更多。 唇的毛缘单一与发展不良的。 后鼻孔狭长状的。 胸鳍的后背边缘些微地凹曲; 胸鳍与尾鳍鳍白黄色的在新鲜的标本中。 第五个近端的肛门支鳍骨 (第一个跟随一个完全的脉棘) 通常在第 13 与第 14个脊椎骨的脉棘之间插入。 (参考文献 11439)
Found near shore, down to 260 m, on sand and sandy mud bottoms (Ref. 11230). Spend a large part of their time buried in the mud or sand with only their eyes and a portion of the mouth protruding (Ref. 4716). Cleithral spine with venom gland (Ref. 57406).
在沙子与沙泥底上,发现于靠近海岸,向下至 260 公尺。 (参考文献 11230) 度过他们大部分时间埋藏在泥之中了，否则沙子只有他们的眼，而且嘴巴的部分伸出.(参考文献 4716) 用毒液腺的匙骨棘.(参考文献 57406)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 日本南部到南中國海除琉球群島。
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.8 - 14.9, mean 12.4 °C (based on 26 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00322 - 0.01959), b=3.09 (2.89 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
