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Symphurus vanmelleae Chabanaud, 1952

Vanmelle’s tonguefish
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Symphurus vanmelleae   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Symphurus vanmelleae (Vanmelle’s tonguefish)
No image available for this species;
drawing shows typical species in Cynoglossidae.

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Teleostei > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Cynoglossidae (Tonguefishes) > Symphurinae
Etymology: Symphurus: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Chabanaud.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 260 - 945 m (Ref. 10734). 深水域; 14°N - 12°S

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Eastern Central Atlantic: off West Africa, mainly extending from 2°N to 12°S. A record from 14°49'N, 17°43'W (IOS 10873), represents a northwesterly range extension.
中東大西洋: 外海的非洲西方部, 主要地從 2個 ° N 到 12個 ° S. 延伸 來自 14 ° 的一個記錄 49'N,17 ° 43' W(IOS 10873),代表向西北方的範圍延長。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.8 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 10734)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits mud bottoms (Ref. 10734).

栖息于泥底。 (参考文献 10734)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

中東大西洋: 外海的非洲西方部, 主要地從 2個 ° N 到 12個 ° S. 延伸 來自 14 ° 的一個記錄 49'N,17 ° 43' W(IOS 10873),代表向西北方的範圍延長。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Munroe, T.A., 1990. Eastern Atlantic tonguefishes (Symphurus: Cynoglossidae, Pleuronectiformes), with descriptions of two new species. Bull. Mar. Sci. 47(2)[52]:464-515. (Ref. 10734)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 17 May 2013

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 7.1 - 8.9, mean 8.8 °C (based on 22 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).