分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 33839). 亞熱帶的
Eastern Indian Ocean: Western Australia.
東印度洋: 西澳大利亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 61.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 33839)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 13 - 14; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 11. Uniformly dark gray or with uneven pattern of mixed, variably pale to dark, irregular spots; fins dark.
全黑色灰色或具有混合﹐易變灰白的到深的不平坦圖案, 不規則的斑點; 鰭深色的。
Inhabits shallow rocky reefs (Ref. 33839). Found in small groups under ledges and in caves (Ref. 33839). Can quickly change from its uniformly dark color pattern to a blotchy coloration (Ref. 33839).
棲息於水淺的岩礁。 (參考文獻 33839) 形成小群魚群岩架下與在洞穴中.(參考文獻 33839) 能很快地從它的全黑色彩色斑紋變成一個到處有污點的顏色。 (參考文獻 33839)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東印度洋: 西澳大利亞。
Gomon, M.F., C.J.M. Glover and R.H. Kuiter (eds.), 1994. The fishes of Australia's south coast. State Print, Adelaide. 992 p. (Ref. 33839)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 16.8 - 21.2, mean 18 °C (based on 100 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00671 - 0.03258), b=3.08 (2.89 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 26.4 [10.9, 44.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.537 [0.298, 0.976] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [17.6, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.112 [0.060, 0.216] g/100g; Selenium = 16.4 [7.1, 38.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 21.7 [4.3, 99.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.871 [0.552, 1.419] mg/100g (wet weight);
