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分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Anabantiformes (Gouramies, snakeheads) 鱸形目 (Gouramies, snakeheads) > Osphronemidae (Gouramies) 絲足鱸科 (Gouramies) > Macropodusinae
Etymology: Macropodus:Greek, makros = great + Greek, pous, podos = foot (Ref. 45335). Eponymy: P Specht was a German aquarist based in the French port of Le Havre, who received the first known specimens and donated examples to the author and to the BMNH. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
背棘 (總數) : 11 - 15; 背的軟條 (總數) : 4 - 9; 臀棘: 17; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 14; 脊椎骨: 28 - 30. Differs from its congeners by the following combination of characters: caudal fin forked; opercular spot pale or missing; body without dark bars or with 4-12 faint and inconspicuous dark bars on pale brown to dark greyish background in preserved and live specimens; top of head and predorsal body without dark spots or saddle-like blotches; posterior tip or margin of scales on head and body conspicuously darker than scales; distal part of first soft pelvic-fin ray red in life; spots and bars on dorsal and caudal-fin membranes black; posterior dorsal-fin membranes and caudal-fin membranes blue in life; filamentous caudal-fin rays with white or black posterior extremity (Ref. 42924). Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep. 鰓蓋斑點灰白或不見的; 身體沒有深色的橫帶或者在保護在白褐色到深色的略灰色的背景上有四個 -12條模糊而不明顯的深色橫帶與活體; 頭頂與前背的身體沒有深色的斑點或像鞍狀斑一樣的斑塊; 在頭部與身體上的後頂端或鱗片的邊緣顯著地比鱗片顏色更深; 活著時的第一個軟的腹鰭鰭條紅色的末梢部部份; 在背鰭與尾鰭-鰭的薄膜黑色上的斑點與橫帶; 活著時的在後部的背鰭薄膜與尾鰭薄膜藍色; 絲狀的尾鰭鰭條有白色的或黑色的在後部的末端.(參考文獻 42924)
Obligate air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Found in all kinds of hill stream habitats and along diverse structured margins or backwaters of large rivers, as well as in small streams and irrigation channels on farmland (Ref. 42924).
Freyhof, J. and F. Herder, 2002. Review of the paradise fishes of the genus Macropodus in Vietnam, with description of two species from Vietnam and southern China (Perciformes: Osphronemidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 13(2):147-167. (Ref. 42924)
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804): PD50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01622 (0.00652 - 0.04036), b=2.97 (2.75 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻 120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈
