分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: abruptus: Name from Latin referring to the very sharp demarcation between the dark body and the white caudal fin..
More on author: Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 22 m (Ref. 39287). 熱帶
Eastern Central Pacific: endemic to Marquesas.Islands.
中太平洋東部: 馬可薩斯群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 39287)
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 13; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 12; 脊椎骨: 26. Body very dark gray-brown, depth 1.95-2.1 in SL. Caudal fin abruptly white. Narrow posterior part of dorsal and anal fins hyaline. Base of pectoral fins with a large black spot. Upper and lower spiniform procurrent caudal rays 2; upper and lower 2 branched caudal rays filamentous and often very long. Tube lateral line scales 16-18, rarely 16. Free margin of subopercle nearly reaching a vertical at rear margin of pupil.
身體非常深灰色-褐色, 深度 1.95-2.1 分之一標準體長。 尾鰭醒目的白色。 背鰭與臀鰭的狹窄較後面的部分透明的。 胸鰭基底鰭有一個大的黑色斑點。 上、下 spiniform 前流的尾部鰭條 2; 上、下 2 分枝了尾部的鰭條絲狀的與時常非常長的。 管側線鱗片 16-18, 很少地 16. 子鰓蓋的分離邊緣幾乎延伸到瞳孔的在後面邊緣的一條垂直線。
A shallow water species. Feeds on planktons (Ref. 89972). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).中太平洋東部: 馬可薩斯群島。
Randall, J.E., 2001. Four new damselfishes (Perciformes: Pomacentridae) from the Marquesas Islands. Copeia 2001(1):92-107. (Ref. 39287)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 November 2010
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.6 - 29, mean 28 °C (based on 103 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02089 (0.00940 - 0.04644), b=2.98 (2.80 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 179 [86, 319] mg/100g; Iron = 1.06 [0.59, 1.86] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [17, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.128 [0.066, 0.236] g/100g; Selenium = 20.5 [9.5, 44.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 185 [51, 661] μg/100g; Zinc = 2 [1, 3] mg/100g (wet weight);
