分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)
鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaenopsis: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Ogilby.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 80 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 35°N - 25°S
Pacific Ocean: northwest Australia, Moluccas, and Philippines to the Marquesan and Society islands, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to Rowley Shoals, Western Australia, and Tonga; Mariana and Caroline Islands in Micronesia.
太平洋: 澳洲西北部，模里西斯與菲律賓到馬貴斯群島與社會群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至羅雷淺灘，西澳大利亞與東加; 在密克羅尼西亞的馬里亞納群島與加羅林群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.6 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 90102); common length : 10.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37816)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 5. Submarginal black band on inner pectoral fin surface complete; eyes relatively large; snout relatively short; hump on back less obvious as in S. diabolus; SL to 10.4 cm. No black spot nearly as large as eye on inner surface of pectoral fins. A narrow triangular black mark inside mouth at front of upper jaw behind teeth. Ascending process of premaxilla broad, its maximum width 1.4-1.8 in orbit diameter. No series papillae or nodules across interorbital space between supraocular spines. Nasal spine single (Ref 42181).
在胸鰭內面上的靠近邊緣的黑色條紋表面完成; 眼相當大的; 吻相當短的; 隆起成圓丘形背面比較不明顯當在 S. diabolus 中; SL 達到 10.4 公分。 沒有黑色的斑點在胸鰭的內面上幾乎與眼一樣大。 在上頜在後齒的前面的嘴裡一個狹窄的三角形的黑點。 前頜骨向上突起寬的, 它的最大寬度 1.4-1.8 分之一眼窩直徑。 橫過在眶上的棘之間的眼間隔的沒有系列乳突或小節。 鼻的棘單個 (參考文獻 42181).
A rare inhabitant of mixed sand and rubble areas of reef flats and shallow lagoons. Feeds on fishes (Ref. 89972). Usually buries itself in the substrate when in sand or sits amongst rubble where it has good camouflage (Ref. 48635). Anterolateral glandular grooves with venom gland (Ref. 57406). Solitary or in pairs (Ref 90102).
礁石平臺與潟湖淺灘的一個混合著砂與碎石區域的稀有棲居動物。 通常掩藏於底部中當在沙子中或者坐著在碎石中在那裡它有好的偽裝.(參考文獻 48635)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
太平洋: 澳洲西北部，模里西斯與菲律賓到馬貴斯群島與社會群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至羅雷淺灘，西澳大利亞與東加; 在密克羅尼西亞的馬里亞納群島與加羅林群島。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25 - 28.9, mean 27.7 °C (based on 672 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00606 - 0.02615), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 86.4 [42.3, 185.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.783 [0.399, 1.637] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [16.1, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.272 [0.111, 0.722] g/100g; Selenium = 25.5 [12.1, 60.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 249 [79, 763] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.67 [1.10, 2.46] mg/100g (wet weight);
