分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.)
鱸形目 (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes)
天竺鯛科 (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 34 m (Ref. 11890), usually 1 - 12 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 24°S, 120°E - 170°W (Ref. 74933)
Indo-Pacific: Moluccas and Philippines to Samoa and Tonga, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to southern Great Barrier Reef; Mariana and Caroline Islands in Micronesia.
印度-西太平洋: 模里西斯與菲律賓到美屬薩摩亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至大堡礁的南方; 在密克羅尼西亞的馬里亞納群島與加羅林群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710); common length : 7.7 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37816)
背棘 (總數) : 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Characterized by having dorsal fin rays VII-I, 9; anal fin rays II,8; pectoral fin rays 13; pelvic fin rays I, 5; pored lateral line scales 24; predorsal scales 3-4; circumpeduncular scales 12 (Ref. 93839); color is coppery or silvery with saddle or bar across the caudal peduncle and a wedge-shaped bar below the eye. Similar to A. fuscus but usually has fewer gill rakers (25-27 versus 28-30). Leading edge of ventral fin clearly pale-blue (Ref. 48635); characterized further by grey caudal peduncle with broad dark bar at base; pale grey at night; greatest depth of body 2.2-2.6 in SL (Ref. 90102).
色彩是黃銅色的或銀色的有橫過尾梗與一個楔形的橫帶眼睛下面的鞍狀斑或橫帶。 類似 A. fuscus 但是通常有較少的鰓耙.(25-27 對 28-30) 腹鰭的前緣清楚藍灰色.(參考文獻 48635)
Occur in outer reef slopes generally at depths below 30 m (Ref. 1602). Nocturnal species (Ref. 7300). Solitary or in small groups (Ref 90102).
通常出現在外礁斜坡在深度在 30 公尺之下.(參考文獻 1602) 夜行的種.(參考文獻 7300)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 模里西斯與菲律賓到美屬薩摩亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至大堡礁的南方; 在密克羅尼西亞的馬里亞納群島與加羅林群島。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 05 February 2021
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.9 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 1393 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00860 - 0.02429), b=3.09 (2.95 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 146 [74, 236] mg/100g; Iron = 1 [1, 2] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.4, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.127 [0.072, 0.222] g/100g; Selenium = 33.2 [16.9, 64.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 55.5 [16.1, 194.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.63] mg/100g (wet weight);
