分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: Apogonichthys: Greek, a = without + Greek pogon = chin, beard + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 65 m (Ref. 37816), usually 1 - 4 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 32°N - 28°S
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea south to Inhambane (Ref. 4329) and east to the Hawaiian Islands and Rapa, north to southern Japan; throughout Micronesia.
印度-太平洋: 紅海南至伊尼楊巴內 (參考文獻 4329) 而且東至夏威夷群島與拉帕島, 北至日本南部; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 90102); common length : 3.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 37816)
背棘 (总数) : 8; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 8. Olive brown with irregular dark spots and streaks; speckled fins; normally with a dark line from eye to origin of LL and stripe from eye to angle of preopercle (Ref. 4329, 48635). Developed gill rakers 5-7. A distinctive small white spot centrally at base of caudal fin (Ref. 48635).
黄褐色的有不规则的深色斑点与条纹; 有斑点的鳍; 通常具有一个从眼到 LL 与从眼到前鳃盖骨的角的斑纹起源的黑色线条。 (参考文献 4329,48635) 发展了鳃耙 5-7 。 一个特殊的小白色的斑点在中心在尾鳍基底.(参考文献 48635)
Adults occur inshore (Ref. 7300). Found among rubble of reef flats and 'dead' reefs (Ref. 1602, 58302). Benthic and benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Secretive (Ref. 48635), nocturnal species (Ref. 7300). Eggs are incubated orally (Ref. 205). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 57178.
夜行的种。 生活于近海。 (参考文献 7300) 发现于礁石平台与 '死' 礁的碎石中了。 (参考文献 1602) 躲躲藏藏的.(参考文献 48635)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Displays obligate monogamy where a one-to-one pair is established irrespective of resource abundance (Ref. 52884).印度-太平洋: 紅海南至伊尼楊巴內 (參考文獻 4329) 而且東至夏威夷群島與拉帕島, 北至日本南部; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.3 °C (based on 2622 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00690 - 0.03171), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 224 [100, 457] mg/100g; Iron = 1.37 [0.71, 2.70] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.1, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.143 [0.062, 0.336] g/100g; Selenium = 47.2 [18.0, 111.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 46.4 [11.0, 202.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.39 [1.41, 3.85] mg/100g (wet weight);
