分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Stethojulis: Greek, stetho, stethion = brest; literal = to prick a little breast + Greek, ioulis, a fish dealing with genera Coris or Thalassoma (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bennett.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 2 - 15 m (Ref. 48636). 熱帶; 30°N - 30°S
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa south to Algoa Bay, South Africa (Ref. 4392) and east to the Marshall and Tuamoto islands. In the western Pacific, extends from Sagami Bay, Honshu to New South Wales (Australia).
印度-太平洋: 東非南至南非奧歌亞灣 (參考文獻 4392) 而且東至馬紹爾群島與 Tuamoto 島。 在西太平洋中, 從本州的相模灣到新南威爾斯 (澳洲) 延伸.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2334); 7.0 cm TL (female)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 11. First spine of the anal fin is minute or imbedded (Ref. 1602). Terminal males of S. strigiventer and S. bandanensis are similar, but in S. strigiventer the uppermost lateral blue streak rather than the lowermost one extends to the tail (Ref. 1602).
第一个臀鳍的棘是细小的或嵌入.(参考文献 1602) S. strigiventer 与 S. bandanensis 的最后阶段的雄鱼是相似的, 但是在 S. strigiventer 中最上面的侧面蓝色的条纹而不是一个最低的延伸到尾部.(参考文献 1602)
Inhabits seagrass beds and areas of mixed sand, rubble, and algae of inner reef flats and shallow lagoons. Female length is from Ref. 9137. Swims in small aggregations over large areas. Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 48636.
栖息于礁石平台内侧与泻湖浅滩的混合沙子，碎石与藻类的海草床与区域。 雌性的长度是从参考文献 9137. 游泳形成小群鱼群遍及大的区域。 最大的深度报告取自参考文献 48636 。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 東非南至南非奧歌亞灣 (參考文獻 4392) 而且東至馬紹爾群島與 Tuamoto 島。 在西太平洋中, 從本州的相模灣到新南威爾斯 (澳洲) 延伸.
Randall, J.E., 2000. Revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fishes of the genus Stethojulis, with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (31):42 p. (Ref. 36378)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.9 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 3102 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00813 (0.00488 - 0.01354), b=3.00 (2.86 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 95.3 [55.1, 161.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.752 [0.432, 1.407] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [15.5, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.14 [0.09, 0.22] g/100g; Selenium = 20.9 [12.7, 37.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 136 [43, 504] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.9 [1.3, 3.1] mg/100g (wet weight);
