分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Stethojulis: Greek, stetho, stethion = brest; literal = to prick a little breast + Greek, ioulis, a fish dealing with genera Coris or Thalassoma (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bennett.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 15 m (Ref. 48636). 熱帶; 30°N - 30°S
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa south to Algoa Bay, South Africa (Ref. 4392) and east to the Marshall and Tuamoto islands. In the western Pacific, extends from Sagami Bay, Honshu to New South Wales (Australia).
印度-太平洋: 東非南至南非奧歌亞灣 (參考文獻 4392) 而且東至馬紹爾群島與 Tuamoto 島。 在西太平洋中, 從本州的相模灣到新南威爾斯 (澳洲) 延伸.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2334); 7.0 cm TL (female)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 11. First spine of the anal fin is minute or imbedded (Ref. 1602). Terminal males of S. strigiventer and S. bandanensis are similar, but in S. strigiventer the uppermost lateral blue streak rather than the lowermost one extends to the tail (Ref. 1602).
第一個臀鰭的棘是細小的或嵌入.(參考文獻 1602) S. strigiventer 與 S. bandanensis 的最後階段的雄魚是相似的, 但是在 S. strigiventer 中最上面的側面藍色的條紋而不是一個最低的延伸到尾部.(參考文獻 1602)
Inhabits seagrass beds and areas of mixed sand, rubble, and algae of inner reef flats and shallow lagoons. Female length is from Ref. 9137. Swims in small aggregations over large areas. Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 48636.
棲息於礁石平臺內側與潟湖淺灘的混合沙子，碎石與藻類的海草床與區域。 雌性的長度是從參考文獻 9137. 游泳形成小群魚群遍及大的區域。 最大的深度報告取自參考文獻 48636 。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 東非南至南非奧歌亞灣 (參考文獻 4392) 而且東至馬紹爾群島與 Tuamoto 島。 在西太平洋中, 從本州的相模灣到新南威爾斯 (澳洲) 延伸.
Randall, J.E., 2000. Revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fishes of the genus Stethojulis, with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (31):42 p. (Ref. 36378)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.9 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 3102 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00813 (0.00488 - 0.01354), b=3.00 (2.86 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 95.3 [55.1, 161.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.752 [0.432, 1.407] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [15.5, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.14 [0.09, 0.22] g/100g; Selenium = 20.9 [12.7, 37.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 136 [43, 504] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.9 [1.3, 3.1] mg/100g (wet weight);
