分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Cheilininae
Etymology: Pseudocheilinus: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, cheilos = lip (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Schultz.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 6 - 44 m (Ref. 1602), usually 6 - 44 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 25°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 28°N - 28°S
Pacific Ocean: Japan to the Hawaiian and Tuamoto islands, south to the Austral Islands.
太平洋: 日本到夏威夷與 Tuamoto 島, 南至奧斯垂群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 11 - 12; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 9.
A secretive species that inhabits seaward reefs, among live coral or rubble (Ref. 1602). Benthic and benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Often observed hiding around the base of small heads of live coral, especially Pocillopora meandrina. Stomach contents of specimens taken from Oahu and Johnston I. consisted of demersal eggs, copepods, amphipods, alpheid shrimp, crab megalops, larval shrimp and gastropod. However, it is likely that the copepods and larval food items are from demersal plankton because this species is never seen more than a few centimeters off the bottom (Ref. 33410).
居住于临海礁石的一个躲躲藏藏的种, 在活珊瑚或碎石之中.(参考文献 1602) 时常观察在小头活珊瑚的基底周围藏, 尤其 Pocillopora meandrina. 标本的胃内含物取自了欧胡岛，而且詹斯顿岛 I. 有了沉性卵，桡脚类的动物，片脚类动物，枪虾，螃蟹大眼幼虫，幼虫的虾与腹足动物。 然而，它是有可能的，因为这一个种从不被见到超过几公分自底部，桡脚类的动物与幼虫的食物组成从底栖的浮游生物。 (参考文献 33410)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).太平洋: 日本到夏威夷與 Tuamoto 島, 南至奧斯垂群島。
Randall, J.E., 1999. Revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fishes of the genus Pseudocheilinus, with descriptions of three new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (28):34 p. (Ref. 33410)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.5 - 28.3, mean 26.5 °C (based on 124 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01585 (0.00707 - 0.03555), b=2.95 (2.76 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 147 [84, 275] mg/100g; Iron = 0.97 [0.55, 1.83] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [15.3, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.175 [0.102, 0.293] g/100g; Selenium = 25.8 [14.1, 48.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 153 [46, 615] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.38 [1.57, 3.85] mg/100g (wet weight);
