分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Cheilininae
Etymology: Pseudocheilinus: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, cheilos = lip (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Schultz.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 6 - 44 m (Ref. 1602), usually 6 - 44 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 25°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 28°N - 28°S
Pacific Ocean: Japan to the Hawaiian and Tuamoto islands, south to the Austral Islands.
太平洋: 日本到夏威夷與 Tuamoto 島, 南至奧斯垂群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 12; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 9.
A secretive species that inhabits seaward reefs, among live coral or rubble (Ref. 1602). Benthic and benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Often observed hiding around the base of small heads of live coral, especially Pocillopora meandrina. Stomach contents of specimens taken from Oahu and Johnston I. consisted of demersal eggs, copepods, amphipods, alpheid shrimp, crab megalops, larval shrimp and gastropod. However, it is likely that the copepods and larval food items are from demersal plankton because this species is never seen more than a few centimeters off the bottom (Ref. 33410).
居住於臨海礁石的一個躲躲藏藏的種, 在活珊瑚或碎石之中.(參考文獻 1602) 時常觀察在小頭活珊瑚的基底周圍藏, 尤其 Pocillopora meandrina. 標本的胃內含物取自了歐胡島，而且詹斯頓島 I. 有了沉性卵，橈腳類的動物，片腳類動物，槍蝦，螃蟹大眼幼蟲，幼蟲的蝦與腹足動物。 然而，它是有可能的，因為這一個種從不被見到超過幾公分自底部，橈腳類的動物與幼蟲的食物組成從底棲的浮游生物。 (參考文獻 33410)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).太平洋: 日本到夏威夷與 Tuamoto 島, 南至奧斯垂群島。
Randall, J.E., 1999. Revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fishes of the genus Pseudocheilinus, with descriptions of three new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (28):34 p. (Ref. 33410)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.5 - 28.3, mean 26.5 °C (based on 124 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01585 (0.00707 - 0.03555), b=2.95 (2.76 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 147 [84, 275] mg/100g; Iron = 0.97 [0.55, 1.83] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [15.3, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.175 [0.102, 0.293] g/100g; Selenium = 25.8 [14.1, 48.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 153 [46, 615] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.38 [1.57, 3.85] mg/100g (wet weight);
