分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Cheilininae
Etymology: Pseudocheilinus: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, cheilos = lip (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 1602). 熱帶; 28°N - 25°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Hawaiian and Ducie islands, north to the Yaeyama Island.
印度-太平洋: 東非到夏威夷與迪西島, 北至八重山島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9823)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 12; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 9 - 10. Identified by the eight longitudinal lines along the body (Ref. 48636).
鑑定特徵為八條縱向的線沿著身體.(參考文獻 48636)
Inhabits among rubble or live corals of seaward reefs (Ref. 1602), usually in caves and crevices with rich invertebrate growth to at least 40 m depth (Ref. 48636). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Feeds mainly on benthic crustaceans, but also takes small mollusks, echinoids (sea urchins) (Ref. 1602), fish eggs, and crab larvae (Ref. 37816). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
棲息於碎石或者臨海礁石 (參考文獻 1602) 的活珊瑚, 通常在洞穴，而且裂隙有豐饒的無脊椎的成長到至少 40 公尺深。 (參考文獻 48636) 主要吃底棲的甲殼動物, 也捕食小的軟體動物，海膽 (海膽)(參考文獻 1602) ，魚卵與螃蟹幼蟲.(參考文獻 37816)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 東非到夏威夷與迪西島, 北至八重山島。
Randall, J.E., 1999. Revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fishes of the genus Pseudocheilinus, with descriptions of three new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (28):34 p. (Ref. 33410)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.9 - 28.8, mean 27.5 °C (based on 458 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01585 (0.00707 - 0.03555), b=2.95 (2.76 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.39 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 85.4 [50.5, 144.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.714 [0.418, 1.312] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [15.5, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.165 [0.105, 0.257] g/100g; Selenium = 25.2 [15.0, 44.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 156 [48, 578] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.76 [1.21, 2.78] mg/100g (wet weight);
