分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Pseudodacinae
Etymology: Pseudodax: Greek,pseudes = false + Greek, odax, = with the teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 60 m (Ref. 9823), usually 4 - 40 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 32°N - 24°S
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea to South Africa (Ref. 35918) and to the Society, Marquesan and Tuamoto islands, north to southern Japan.
印度-太平洋: 紅海到南非 (參考文獻 35918) 與到社會, 馬貴斯群島與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本南部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 30573)
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 14.
Inhabits clear channels and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Juveniles are commonly found along drop-offs below 18 m (Ref. 9710). Adults usually found near caves while juveniles frequently live inside them. Adults are solitary and feed on algae and small invertebrates. Juveniles have been observed 'cleaning' other fishes. Because of its dentition, it is regarded as a close relative to the parrotfishes (Scaridae), although it behaves like the species of Anampses.
棲息於清澈的峽道與臨海礁石。 (參考文獻 9710) 稚魚是在 18 公尺之下發現沿著通常的海峭壁。 (參考文獻 9710) 在洞穴的附近成魚通常發現而稚魚時常在他們之內生活。 成魚是獨居性的並且吃藻類與小型無脊椎動物。 稚魚曾經觀察 '清潔' 其他的魚。 由於它的生齒, 它被視為一鸚哥魚 (Scaridae)的近親, 雖然它行為像 Anampses 的此魚種。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 紅海到南非 (參考文獻 35918) 與到社會, 馬貴斯群島與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本南部。
Westneat, M.W., 2001. Labridae. Wrasses, hogfishes, razorfishes, corises, tuskfishes. p. 3381-3467. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9823)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 水族館: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.5 - 29, mean 28 °C (based on 1384 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.26 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 56.2 [32.6, 88.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.621 [0.367, 1.129] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [15.4, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.136 [0.091, 0.207] g/100g; Selenium = 32.2 [20.4, 54.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 98.8 [30.2, 359.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.6 [1.2, 2.6] mg/100g (wet weight);
