Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
البيئة
بحري القاع. Subtropical; 31°S - 40°S
Indo-West Pacific: endemic to southern Australia.
Length at first maturity / الحجم / وزن / العمر
Maturity: Lm 26.4 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 33839)
Found inshore and over reefs (Ref. 7300).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | التكاثر | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
استخدامات بشرية
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
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مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15.2 - 18.7, mean 17.5 °C (based on 110 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00246 - 0.01120), b=3.04 (2.85 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
المرونه (Ref.
120179): وسيط, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع 1.4-4.4 سنة (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 167 [15, 644] mg/100g; Iron = 2.08 [0.52, 5.38] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [15.6, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.351 [0.159, 0.987] g/100g; Selenium = 60.8 [16.0, 217.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 10.5 [3.6, 29.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.839 [0.382, 1.734] mg/100g (wet weight);
