Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
; air tawar pelagis, permukaan; pH range: 6.5 - 7.5; dH range: ? - 20. Tropical; 22°C - 28°C (Ref. 12468)
Africa: known from the upper course of the River Cross (Ref. 80290, 81279), the Kribi River in Cameroon, and the Ogowe and Nyanga basins in Gabon (Ref. 80290).
Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm SL jantan/; (Ref. 2880)
Duri dubur: 0; Sirip dubur lunak: 22 - 24. Diagnosis: 31-35 (Ref. 80290) or 33-35 (Ref. 2880, 81279) lateral line scales. Fronto-parietal fontanel narrow, but always present, even in adults; 6.5 scales between lateral line and dorsal fin; 19-21 anal fin branched rays; 12-15 gill rakers on lower limb of first gill arch; 6 teeth in outer premaxillary row; no humeral spot (Ref. 2880, 80290, 81279). Head length/snout length 3.4-4.0; 11-11.5 predorsal scales (Ref. 80290).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larva
Paugy, D., 1990. Characidae. p. 195-236. In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douces et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest. Tome I. Coll. Faune Tropicale n° XXVIII. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren et O.R.S.T.O.M., Paris, 384 p. (Ref. 2880)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01230 (0.00541 - 0.02797), b=2.99 (2.81 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Daya lenting (Ref.
120179): Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).