Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
البيئة
; المياه العذبة محيطي; pH range: 6.5 - 7.5; dH range: ? - 20. Tropical; 22°C - 28°C (Ref. 12468)
Africa: known from the upper course of the River Cross (Ref. 80290, 81279), the Kribi River in Cameroon, and the Ogowe and Nyanga basins in Gabon (Ref. 80290).
الحجم / وزن / العمر
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm SL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 2880)
شوكة شرجية: 0; أشعه شرجية لينه: 22 - 24. Diagnosis: 31-35 (Ref. 80290) or 33-35 (Ref. 2880, 81279) lateral line scales. Fronto-parietal fontanel narrow, but always present, even in adults; 6.5 scales between lateral line and dorsal fin; 19-21 anal fin branched rays; 12-15 gill rakers on lower limb of first gill arch; 6 teeth in outer premaxillary row; no humeral spot (Ref. 2880, 80290, 81279). Head length/snout length 3.4-4.0; 11-11.5 predorsal scales (Ref. 80290).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | التكاثر | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae
Paugy, D., 1990. Characidae. p. 195-236. In C. Lévêque, D. Paugy and G.G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des poissons d'eaux douces et saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest. Tome I. Coll. Faune Tropicale n° XXVIII. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren et O.R.S.T.O.M., Paris, 384 p. (Ref. 2880)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
استخدامات بشرية
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
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مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01230 (0.00541 - 0.02797), b=2.99 (2.81 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
المرونه (Ref.
120179): عالي, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع أقل من 15 شهر (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).