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Haplochromis pundamilia (Seehausen & Bouton, 1998)

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drawing shows typical species in Cichlidae.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies) 鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) > Cichlidae (Cichlids) 慈鯛科魚類 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Haplochromis: Greek, Haploos = single + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).

Issue
This species is placed in the genus Pundamilla Seehausen & Lippitsch, 1998 in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. Mar. 2011: Ref. 86697). We keep all the lacustrine and riverine "Haplochromine" species of the Lake Victoria catchment in the genus Haplochromis Hilgendorf, 1888 following Van Oijen et al. (1996: Ref. 12750), until a new complete taxonomic revision is published.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Africa: Lake Victoria, Tanzania.
非洲: 維多利亞湖,坦尚尼亞。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27668)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 15 - 16; 背的軟條 (總數) : 8 - 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 9; 脊椎骨: 28 - 30.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Confined to rocky substrates. A cryptic species inhabiting moderately steep and steep shores with medium to large boulders, where it lives in large crevices between rocks, predominantly in shallow waters and in rock pools within emerged rocky reefs. Feeds mainly on benthic insect larvae, especially Ephemeroptera, but occasionally takes zooplankton, small fish and Bryozoa.

侷限於岩石的底部了。 一個善於隱藏的魚種居住於一般陡峭而陡峭的海岸具有中等的對大圓石, 在那裡它生活在大的裂隙中在岩石之間, 主要在淺水區中與在浮現的岩礁裡面的岩石區潮池中。 主要吃底棲的昆蟲幼生, 尤其蜉蝣, 但是偶而吃浮游動物,小魚與苔蘚蟲。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

A polygynous female mouth brooder with maternal parental care.非洲: 維多利亞湖,坦尚尼亞。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Kullander, Sven O. | 合作者

Seehausen, O., E. Lippitsch, N. Bouton and H. Zwennes, 1998. Mbipi, the rock-dwelling cichlids of Lake Victoria: description of three new genera and fifteen new species (Teleostei). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(2):129-228. (Ref. 27668)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 April 2010

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00700 - 0.03275), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.53 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).