分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Setarchidae (Deep-sea bristly scorpionfishes)
Etymology: Ectreposebastes: Greek, ek = from, of, out + Greek, trepo = to turn, to rotate + Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Garman.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 150 - 2000 m (Ref. 559), usually 500 - 850 m (Ref. 36731). 深水域
Atlantic, Indian and Pacific: in tropical and temperate waters. Eastern Atlantic: tropical western Africa. Western Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 5951) to Gulf of Mexico to Suriname.
大西洋，印度洋與太平洋: 在熱帶與溫帶水域中。 東大西洋: 熱帶的非洲西部。 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣到蘇利南。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 559); common length : 10.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4510)
背棘 (总数) : 11 - 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 5 - 7. Swim bladder lacking or rudimentary; bones poorly ossified; spine weak and usually broken during capture; scales thin and deciduous, and white body musculature soft and flabby (Ref. 11015). Lateral line more or less a continuous trough covered by thin membranous scales, usually lost during capture (Ref. 10482). Body is black in small specimens; maroon and black in adults (Ref. 11015). Buccal cavity black with patches of bright orange and red in life; pharyngeal teeth red or orange (Ref. 11015).
泳鳔缺乏或不发达的; 硬骨钙化不足; 棘弱的与通常在抓取的时候打破; 鳞片细而易脱落的, 与白色的身体肌肉组织软与松软的.(参考文献 11015) 侧线一个连续的沟槽被细的膜状鳞片盖着了约略, 通常在抓取的时候失去.(参考文献 10482) 身体在小的标本中是黑色的; 褐红色与黑色的当成鱼时.(参考文献 11015) 黑色的喷水孔有区块鲜橘色与红色的活着时; 咽齿红色或橘色的.(参考文献 11015)
Among all scorpionfishes, it is structurally best adapted for mid-water existence (Ref. 11015). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Feeds mainly on crustaceans, amphipods and sergestid shrimps (Ref. 28023). Anterolateral glandular grooves with venom gland at least in anal-fin spines (Ref. 57406).
在所有的鲉科鱼类之中，它是结构地在中层水域生存适应得最好.(参考文献 11015) 主要吃甲壳动物，片脚类动物与樱虾。 (参考文献 28023) 前外侧的腺凹槽用毒液腺至少在臀鳍棘。 (参考文献 57406)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
大西洋，印度洋與太平洋: 在熱帶與溫帶水域中。 東大西洋: 熱帶的非洲西部。 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣到蘇利南。
Eschmeyer, W.N. and B.B. Collette, 1966. The scorpionfish subfamily Setarchinae, including the genus Ectreposebastes. Bull. Mar. Sci. 16(2):349-375. (Ref. 11015)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 4.6 - 10.7, mean 7.1 °C (based on 831 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7578 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00417 - 0.02629), b=3.04 (2.82 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
