分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Loricariidae (Armored catfishes)
甲鯰科 (Armored catfishes) > Hypoptopomatinae
Etymology: Pareiorhaphis: Greek, pareia = jaw + Greek, rhaphis = needle (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶
South America: Brazil in the rivers of the southern drainage of the serra dos Orgaos, Macaé and Macacú rivers.
南美洲: 在 serra 的南方流域的河的巴西做 Orgaos ， Macae 與 Macacu 河。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 36817)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 7; 臀鰭軟條: 6. Having simple, unicuspid teeth in both dentary and premaxilla; maxillary barbel long and not coalescing with the lower lip; 3-6 azygous pre-adipose plates; nuptial males with pectoral fin spines thickened and richly ornamented with long hypertrophied odontodes (Ref. 42856).
有單一的, 單犬齒在齒骨與前頜骨中; 上頜骨觸鬚長的而不是與下面的唇合併; 3-6個非對偶的前脂肪的碟; 求偶的雄性有胸鰭棘粗的了而且豐富地裝飾有長的肥大齒.(參考文獻 42856)
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
南美洲: 在 serra 的南方流域的河的巴西做 Orgaos ， Macae 與 Macacu 河。
Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. (Ref. 58032)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
近危 (NT) (B1b(iii)); Date assessed: 07 November 2018
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00337 - 0.01709), b=3.12 (2.93 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
