Family Loricariidae - Armored catfishes | ||||
Order | : | Siluriformes | ||
Class | : | Teleostei | ||
No. in FishBase | : | Genera : 121 | Species : 1001 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes | ||
Environment | : | Fresh : Yes | Brackish : Yes | Marine : Yes | ||
Division | : | Primary freshwater | ||
Aquarium | : | many | ||
First Fossil Record | : | Tertiary | Ref. Berg, L.S. 1958 | |
Remark | : | Armored catfishes are found in Costa Rica, Panama and South America. Bony plates on body (rarely absent). Mouth inferior with or without conspicuous barbels. Papillae on ventral lip. Adipose fin absent or, when present, with a spine at anterior border. Intestine relatively long. Vertebrae 23-38. Species occur in swift-flowing streams from lowlands up to 3,000 m. Popular aquarium fish as 'Plecostomus'. 7 subfamilies Ref. 58010 + Ref.): - Loricariinae - Ancistrinae - Delturinae - Hypostominae - Hypotopomatinae - Lithogeneinae - Neoplecostominae | ||
Etymology | : | Latin, lorica = corselet ( Ref. 45335). | ||
Reproductive guild | : | |||
Typical activity level | : | |||
Main Ref. | : | Nelson, J.S. 2006 | ||
Coordinator | : | Nelson, J.S. 2006 | ||
Deep Fin Classification | : | Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Otomorpha | Ostariophysi | | Otophysa | | | | | | Siluriphysae | Siluriformes | Loricarioidei | | Loricariidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Loricariinae | ||||
Loricaria cataphracta Linnaeus, 1758 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria cirrhosa Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | synonym | junior | original | |
Loricaria setifera Lacepède, 1803 | synonym | junior | original | |
Loricaria dentata Shaw, 1804 | synonym | junior | original | |
Plecostomus flagellaris Gronow, 1854 | synonym | junior | original | |
Loricaria carinata Castelnau, 1855 | synonym | junior | original | |
Loricaria dura Bleeker, 1862 | synonym | junior | original | |
Loricaria lata Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria apeltogaster Boulenger, 1895 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria simillima Regan, 1904 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria parnahybae Steindachner, 1907 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria piauhiae Fowler, 1941 | synonym | junior | original | |
Loricaria piracicabae Ihering, 1907 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria clavipinna Fowler, 1940 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria lentiginosa Isbrücker, 1979 | accepted | senior | change in rank | |
Loricaria prolixa lentiginosa Isbrücker, 1979 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricaria nickeriensis Isbrücker, 1979 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria tucumanensis Isbrücker, 1979 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria holmbergi Rodríguez & Miquelarena, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria lundbergi Thomas & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria pumila Thomas & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria spinulifera Thomas & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria birindellii Thomas & Sabaj Pérez, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria coximensis Rodriguez, Cavallaro & Thomas, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricaria luciae Thomas, Rodriguez, Carvallaro, Froehlich & Macedo Corrêa e Castro, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys maculatus (Bloch, 1794) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria maculata Bloch, 1794 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys maculata (Bloch, 1794) | synonym | senior | new | |
Loricaria accipenser Shaw, 1804 | synonym | junior | original | |
Plecostomus cataphracta Gronow, 1854 | synonym | junior | original | |
Loricaria amazonica Castelnau, 1855 | synonym | junior | original | |
Parahemiodon typus Bleeker, 1862 | ambiguous | questionable | original | |
Loricaria typus (Bleeker, 1862) | ambiguous | questionable | new | |
Loricaria parahemiodon Günther, 1864 | ambiguous | questionable | original | |
Loricariichthys brunneus (Hancock, 1828) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria brunnea Hancock, 1828 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Loricaria brunneus Hancock, 1828 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys anus (Valenciennes, 1835) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria anus Valenciennes, 1835 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Loricarichthys anus (Valenciennes, 1835) | synonym | senior | new | |
Loricariichthys acutus (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria acuta Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys nudirostris (Kner, 1853) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria nudirostris Kner, 1853 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys castaneus (Castelnau, 1855) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria castanea Castelnau, 1855 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricaria spixii Steindachner, 1881 | synonym | junior | original | |
Loricariichthys spixii (Steindachner, 1881) | synonym | junior | new | |
Loricariichthys stuebelii (Steindachner, 1882) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria stuebelii Steindachner, 1882 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Loricaria Stübelii Steindachner, 1882 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys labialis (Boulenger, 1895) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria labialis Boulenger, 1895 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys microdon (Eigenmann, 1909) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria microdon Eigenmann, 1909 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys ucayalensis Regan, 1913 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys derbyi Fowler, 1915 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys hauxwelli Fowler, 1915 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys chanjoo (Fowler, 1940) | accepted | senior | new | |
Parahemiodon chanjoo Fowler, 1940 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys cashibo (Eigenmann & Allen, 1942) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria cashibo Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys platymetopon Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys edentatus Reis & Pereira, 2000 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys melanocheilus Reis & Pereira, 2000 | accepted | senior | original | |
Loricariichthys rostratus Reis & Pereira, 2000 | accepted | senior | original | |
Sturisoma rostratum (Spix & Agassiz, 1829) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria rostrata Spix & Agassiz, 1829 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma barbatum (Kner, 1853) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria barbata Kner, 1853 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma brevirostre (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria brevirostris Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma guentheri (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Oxyloricaria guentheri Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma lyra (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Oxyloricaria lyra Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma robustum (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Oxyloricaria robusta Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma tenuirostre (Steindachner, 1910) | accepted | senior | new | |
Oxyloricaria tenuirostris Steindachner, 1910 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma monopelte Fowler, 1914 | accepted | senior | original | |
Sturisoma nigrirostrum Fowler, 1940 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Sturiosoma nigrirostrum Fowler, 1940 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma caquetae (Fowler, 1945) | accepted | senior | new | |
Harttia caquetae Fowler, 1945 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisomatichthys caquetae (Fowler, 1945) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sturisoma graffini Londoño-Burbano, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiodontichthys acipenserinus (Kner, 1853) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiodon acipenserinus Kner, 1853 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudohemiodon platycephalus (Kner, 1853) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiodon platycephalus Kner, 1853 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudohemiodon lamina (Günther, 1868) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria lamina Günther, 1868 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Pseudohemiodon laminus (Günther, 1868) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pseudohemiodon laticeps (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria laticeps Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudohemiodon amazonum (Delsman, 1941) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria apeltogaster amazonum Delsman, 1941 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudohemiodon amazonus (Delsman, 1941) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pseudohemiodon devincenzii (Señorans, 1950) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria devincenzii Señorans, 1950 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudohemiodon thorectes Isbrücker, 1975 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudohemiodon apithanos Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1978 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudohemiodon unillano Rojas-Molina, Provenzano & Ramírez-Gil, 2019 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudoloricaria laeviuscula (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria laeviuscula Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria lima (Kner, 1853) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria lima Kner, 1853 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria platyura (Müller & Troschel, 1849) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria platyura Müller & Troschel, 1849 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria platyura (Müller & Troschel, 1849) | synonym | senior | new | |
Loricaria submarginatus Eigenmann, 1909 | synonym | junior | original | |
Rineloricaria caracasensis (Bleeker, 1862) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiloricaria caracasensis Bleeker, 1862 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricaria rostrata van der Hoeven, 1855 | synonym | other | original | |
Rineloricaria cadeae (Hensel, 1868) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria cadeae Hensel, 1868 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria lanceolata (Günther, 1868) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria lanceolata Günther, 1868 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria lanceolata (Günther, 1868) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria strigilata (Hensel, 1868) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria strigilata Hensel, 1868 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria konopickyi (Steindachner, 1879) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria konopickyi Steindachner, 1879 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria konopickyi (Steindachner, 1879) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria magdalenae (Steindachner, 1879) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria magdalenae Steindachner, 1879 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria magdalenae (Steindachner, 1879) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria teffeana (Steindachner, 1879) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria teffeana Steindachner, 1879 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria teffeana (Steindachner, 1879) | synonym | senior | new | |
Loricaria valenciennesii Vaillant, 1880 | synonym | junior | original | |
Rineloricaria phoxocephala (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria phoxocephala Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria phoxocephala (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria catamarcensis (Berg, 1895) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria catamarcensis Berg, 1895 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria parva (Boulenger, 1895) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria parva Boulenger, 1895 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria parva (Boulenger, 1895) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria latirostris (Boulenger, 1900) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria latirostris Boulenger, 1900 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricaria paulina Boulenger, 1900 | synonym | junior | original | |
Rineloricaria jubata (Boulenger, 1902) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria jubata Boulenger, 1902 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria jubata (Boulenger, 1902) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria microlepidogaster (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria microlepidogaster Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria nigricauda (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria nigricauda Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria nigricauda (Regan, 1904) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria steindachneri (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria steindachneri Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria cubataonis (Steindachner, 1907) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria cubataonis Steindachner, 1907 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria henselii (Steindachner, 1907) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria henselii Steindachner, 1907 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria microlepidota (Steindachner, 1907) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria lima microlepidota Steindachner, 1907 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria eigenmanni (Pellegrin, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria eigenmanni Pellegrin, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria eigenmanni (Pellegrin, 1908) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria jaraguensis (Steindachner, 1909) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria jaraguensis Steindachner, 1909 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria stewarti (Eigenmann, 1909) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria stewarti Eigenmann, 1909 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria stewarti (Eigenmann, 1909) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria kronei (Miranda Ribeiro, 1911) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria kronei Miranda Ribeiro, 1911 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria cacerensis (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria cacerensis Miranda Ribeiro, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria cacerensis (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria hoehnei (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria hoehnei Miranda Ribeiro, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria hoehnei (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria fallax (Steindachner, 1915) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria fallax Steindachner, 1915 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria fallax (Steindachner, 1915) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria beni (Pearson, 1924) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria beni Pearson, 1924 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria beni (Pearson, 1924) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria altipinnis (Breder, 1925) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria altipinnis Breder, 1925 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria altipinnis (Breder, 1925) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria morrowi Fowler, 1940 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Rhineloricaria morrowi Fowler, 1940 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria morrowi (Fowler, 1940) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria wolfei Fowler, 1940 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Rhineloricaria wolfei Fowler, 1940 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria wolfei (Fowler, 1940) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria felipponei (Fowler, 1943) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria felipponei Fowler, 1943 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria pareiacantha (Fowler, 1943) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria pareiacantha Fowler, 1943 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria thrissoceps (Fowler, 1943) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria thrissoceps Fowler, 1943 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria sneiderni (Fowler, 1944) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria sneiderni Fowler, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria sneiderni (Fowler, 1944) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria melini (Schindler, 1959) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricariichthys melini Schindler, 1959 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria melini (Schindler, 1959) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria heteroptera Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1976 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria formosa Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria formosa (Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria hasemani Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria hasemani (Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria longicauda Reis, 1983 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria quadrensis Reis, 1983 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria castroi Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1984 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiloricaria castroi (Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1984) | synonym | senior | new | |
Rineloricaria pentamaculata Langeani & de Araujo, 1994 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria aequalicuspis Reis & Cardoso, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria maquinensis Reis & Cardoso, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria aurata (Knaack, 2003) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiloricaria aurata Knaack, 2003 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria misionera Rodríguez & Miquelarena, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria anhaguapitan Ghazzi, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria anitae Ghazzi, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria baliola Rodriguez & Reis, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria capitonia Ghazzi, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria daraha Rapp Py-Daniel & Fichberg, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria isaaci Rodriguez & Miquelarena, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria langei Ingenito, Ghazzi, Duboc & Abilhoa, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria maacki Ingenito, Ghazzi, Duboc & Abilhoa, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria malabarbai Rodriguez & Reis, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria osvaldoi Fichberg & Chamon, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria reisi Ghazzi, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria sanga Ghazzi, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria setepovos Ghazzi, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria stellata Ghazzi, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria tropeira Ghazzi, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria zaina Ghazzi, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria jurupari Londoño-Burbano & Urbano-Bonilla, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia loricariformis Steindachner, 1877 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia fowleri (Pellegrin, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Oxyloricaria fowleri Pellegrin, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | |
Cteniloricaria fowleri (Pellegrin, 1908) | synonym | senior | new | |
Harttia kronei Miranda Ribeiro, 1908 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia carvalhoi Miranda Ribeiro, 1939 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia rhombocephala Miranda Ribeiro, 1939 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia surinamensis Boeseman, 1971 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia garavelloi Oyakawa, 1993 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia gracilis Oyakawa, 1993 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia leiopleura Oyakawa, 1993 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia novalimensis Oyakawa, 1993 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia torrenticola Oyakawa, 1993 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia depressa Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliveira, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia dissidens Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliveira, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia duriventris Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliveira, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia guianensis Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliveira, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia longipinna Langeani, Oyakawa & Montoya-Burgos, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia punctata Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliveira, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia trombetensis Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliveira, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia uatumensis Rapp Py-Daniel & Oliveira, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia merevari Provenzano, Machado-Allison, Chernoff, Willink & Petry, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia fluminensis Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia tuna Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia absaberi Oyakawa, Fichberg & Langeani, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia panara Oyakawa, Fichberg & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia rondoni Oyakawa, Fichberg & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttia villasboas Oyakawa, Fichberg & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella acus (Kner, 1853) | accepted | senior | new | |
Acestra acus Kner, 1853 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricaria scolopacina De Filippi, 1853 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella scolopacina (De Filippi, 1853) | synonym | junior | new | |
Farlowella oxyrryncha (Kner, 1853) | accepted | senior | new | |
Acestra oxyrryncha Kner, 1853 | synonym | senior | original | |
Farlowella gladius (Boulenger, 1898) | synonym | junior | new | |
Acestra gladius Boulenger, 1898 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella amazonum (Günther, 1864) | accepted | senior | new | |
Acestra amazonum Günther, 1864 | synonym | senior | original | |
Farlowella amazona (Günther, 1864) | synonym | senior | new | |
Acestra gladiolus Günther, 1864 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella gladiolus (Günther, 1864) | synonym | junior | new | |
Farlowella carinata Garman, 1889 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella pseudogladiolus Steindachner, 1910 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella paranaense Meinken, 1937 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella oliveirae Miranda Ribeiro, 1939 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella pleurotaenia Miranda Ribeiro, 1939 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella knerii (Steindachner, 1882) | accepted | senior | new | |
Acestra knerii Steindachner, 1882 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Farlowella kneri (Steindachner, 1882) | synonym | senior | new | |
Farlowella gracilis Regan, 1904 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella boliviana Steindachner, 1910 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella nattereri Steindachner, 1910 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella hargreavesi Eigenmann, 1912 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella azygia Eigenmann & Vance, 1917 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella acestrichthys Pearson, 1924 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella smithi Fowler, 1913 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella hasemani Eigenmann & Vance, 1917 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella jauruensis Eigenmann & Vance, 1917 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Farlowella jauruënsis Eigenmann & Vance, 1917 | synonym | senior | original | |
Farlowella henriquei Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Farlowella henrique Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 | synonym | senior | original | |
Farlowella hahni Meinken, 1937 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella schreitmuelleri Ahl, 1937 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Farlowella schreitmülleri Ahl, 1937 | synonym | senior | original | |
Farlowella latisoma Miranda Ribeiro, 1939 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella curtirostra Myers, 1942 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella vittata Myers, 1942 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella agustini Martín Salazar, 1964 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella angosturae Martín Salazar, 1964 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella guaricensis Martín Salazar, 1964 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella roncallii Martín Salazar, 1964 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella mariaelenae Martín Salazar, 1964 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella venezuelensis Martín Salazar, 1964 | accepted | senior | change in rank | |
Farlowella acus venezuelensis Martín Salazar, 1964 | synonym | senior | original | |
Farlowella reticulata Boeseman, 1971 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella rugosa Boeseman, 1971 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella parvicarinata Boeseman, 1971 | synonym | junior | original | |
Farlowella martini Fernández-Yépez, 1972 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella colombiensis Retzer & Page, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella isbruckeri Retzer & Page, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella odontotumulus Retzer & Page, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella paraguayensis Retzer & Page, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella platorynchus Retzer & Page, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Farlowella platoryncha Retzer & Page, 1997 | synonym | senior | original | |
Farlowella taphorni Retzer & Page, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella altocorpus Retzer, 2006 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella yarigui Ballen & Mojica, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella gianetii Ballen, Pastana & Peixoto, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella mitoupibo Ballen, Urbano-Bonilla & Zamudio, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Farlowella wuyjugu Dopazo, Wosiacki & Britto, 2023 | accepted | senior | original | |
Reganella depressa (Kner, 1853) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiodon depressus Kner, 1853 | synonym | senior | original | |
Lamontichthys filamentosus (La Monte, 1935) | accepted | senior | new | |
Harttia filamentosa La Monte, 1935 | synonym | senior | original | |
Harttia filamentissima Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 | synonym | junior | original | |
Lamontichthys stibaros Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1978 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lamontichthys llanero Taphorn & Lilyestrom, 1984 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lamontichthys maracaibero Taphorn & Lilyestrom, 1984 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lamontichthys avacanoeiro de Carvalho Paixão & Toledo-Piza, 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lamontichthys parakana de Carvalho Paixão & Toledo-Piza, 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Spatuloricaria phelpsi Schultz, 1944 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Spatuloricaria phelsi Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Spatuloricaria nudiventris (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria nudiventris Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Spatuloricaria evansii (Boulenger, 1892) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria evansii Boulenger, 1892 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricaria cirrhosa Perugia, 1897 | ambiguous | other | original | |
Spatuloricaria fimbriata (Eigenmann & Vance, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria fimbriata Eigenmann & Vance, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Spatuloricaria gymnogaster (Eigenmann & Vance, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria gymnogaster Eigenmann & Vance, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Spatuloricaria puganensis (Pearson, 1937) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria puganensis Pearson, 1937 | synonym | senior | original | |
Spatuloricaria curvispina (Dahl, 1942) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria curvispina Dahl, 1942 | synonym | senior | original | |
Spatuloricaria caquetae (Fowler, 1943) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria caquetae Fowler, 1943 | synonym | senior | original | |
Spatuloricaria atratoensis Schultz, 1944 | accepted | senior | original | |
Spatuloricaria lagoichthys (Schultz, 1944) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria gymnogaster lagoichthys Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Spatuloricaria euacanthagenys Isbrücker, 1979 | accepted | senior | original | |
Euacanthagenys caquetae Fowler, 1945 | ambiguous | other | original | |
Spatuloricaria tuira Fichberg, Oyakawa & de Pinna, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Spatuloricaria terracanticum Londoño-Burbano, Urbano-Bonilla, Rojas-Molina, Ramírez-Gil & Prada-Pedreros, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttiella crassicauda (Boeseman, 1953) | accepted | senior | new | |
Harttia crassicauda Boeseman, 1953 | synonym | senior | original | |
Harttiella intermedia Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttiella janmoli Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttiella longicauda Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttiella lucifer Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttiella parva Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Harttiella pilosa Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Planiloricaria cryptodon (Isbrücker, 1971) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pseudohemiodon cryptodon Isbrücker, 1971 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rhadinoloricaria macromystax (Günther, 1869) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria macromystax Günther, 1869 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rhadinoloricaria rhami (Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1983) | accepted | senior | new | |
Crossoloricaria rhami Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1983 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rhadinoloricaria condei (Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1986) | accepted | senior | new | |
Apistoloricaria condei Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1986 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rhadinoloricaria laani (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1988) | accepted | senior | new | |
Apistoloricaria laani Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1988 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rhadinoloricaria listrorhinos (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1988) | accepted | senior | new | |
Apistoloricaria listrorhinos Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1988 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rhadinoloricaria ommation (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1988) | accepted | senior | new | |
Apistoloricaria ommation Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1988 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rhadinoloricaria bahuaja (Chang & Castro, 1999) | accepted | senior | new | |
Crossoloricaria bahuaja Chang & Castro, 1999 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rhadinoloricaria stewarti Provenzano & Barriga Salazar, 2020 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rhadinoloricaria papillosa Crispim-Rodrigues, Bernt, Waltz, Silva, Benine, Oliveira, Covain & Roxo, 2023 | accepted | senior | original | |
Metaloricaria paucidens Isbrücker, 1975 | accepted | senior | original | |
Metaloricaria paucidens paucidens Isbrücker, 1975 | synonym | senior | change in rank | |
Metaloricaria nijsseni (Boeseman, 1976) | accepted | senior | new | |
Harttia nijsseni Boeseman, 1976 | synonym | senior | original | |
Metaloricaria paucidens nijsseni (Boeseman, 1976) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pterosturisoma microps (Eigenmann & Allen, 1942) | accepted | senior | new | |
Harttia microps Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ricola macrops (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria macrops Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Brochiloricaria chauliodon Isbrücker, 1979 | accepted | senior | original | |
Brochiloricaria macrodon (Kner, 1853) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria macrodon Kner, 1853 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Brochyloricaria macrodon (Kner, 1853) | synonym | senior | new | |
Crossoloricaria variegata (Steindachner, 1879) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria variegata Steindachner, 1879 | synonym | senior | original | |
Crossoloricaria venezuelae (Schultz, 1944) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria variegata venezuelae Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Crossoloricaria variegata venezuelae (Schultz, 1944) | synonym | senior | new | |
Crossoloricaria cephalaspis Isbrücker, 1979 | accepted | senior | original | |
Cteniloricaria platystoma (Günther, 1868) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria platystoma Günther, 1868 | synonym | senior | original | |
Cteniloricaria maculata (Boeseman, 1971) | accepted | senior | new | |
Parasturisoma maculata Boeseman, 1971 | synonym | senior | original | |
Harttia maculata (Boeseman, 1971) | synonym | senior | new | |
Cteniloricaria napova Covain & Fisch-Muller, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Dasyloricaria filamentosa (Steindachner, 1878) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria filamentosa Steindachner, 1878 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricaria fimbriata (non Eigenmann & Vance, 1912) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Loricaria latiura (non Eigenmann & Vance, 1912) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Loricaria seminuda (non Eigenmann & Vance, 1912) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Loricaria tuyrensis (non Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Dasyloricaria latiura (Eigenmann & Vance, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria filamentosa latiura Eigenmann & Vance, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Dasyloricaria seminuda (Eigenmann & Vance, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria filamentosa seminuda Eigenmann & Vance, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Dasyloricaria capetensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria capetensis Meek & Hildebrand, 1913 | synonym | senior | original | |
Dasyloricaria tuyrensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria tuyrensis Meek & Hildebrand, 1913 | synonym | senior | original | |
Dasyloricaria paucisquama Londoño-Burbano & Reis, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ixinandria steinbachi (Regan, 1906) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria steinbachi Regan, 1906 | synonym | senior | original | |
Canthopomus montebelloi Fowler, 1940 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ixinandria montebelloi (Fowler, 1940) | synonym | junior | new | |
Limatulichthys griseus (Eigenmann, 1909) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria griseus Eigenmann, 1909 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricaria punctata Regan, 1904 | ambiguous | other | original | |
Limatulichthys punctatus (Regan, 1904) | ambiguous | other | new | |
Rhineloricaria petleyi Fowler, 1940 | synonym | junior | original | |
Loricariichthys parnahybae Fowler, 1941 | synonym | junior | original | |
Limatulichthys nasarcus Londoño-Burbano, Lefebvre & Lujan, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Paraloricaria vetula (Valenciennes, 1835) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria vetula Valenciennes, 1835 | synonym | senior | original | |
Paraloricaria commersonoides (Devincenzi, 1943) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria commersonoides Devincenzi, 1943 | synonym | senior | original | |
Paraloricaria agastor Isbrücker, 1979 | accepted | senior | original | |
Sturisomatichthys leightoni (Regan, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Oxyloricaria leightoni Regan, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisomatichthys panamense (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria panamensis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma panamense (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Sturisomatichthys panamensis (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sturisomatichthys aureum (Steindachner, 1900) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria aurea Steindachner, 1900 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma aureum (Steindachner, 1900) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Sturisomatichthys aureus (Steindachner, 1900) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sturisomatichthys frenatum (Boulenger, 1902) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria frenata Boulenger, 1902 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma frenatum (Boulenger, 1902) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Sturisomatichthys frenatus (Boulenger, 1902) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sturisomatichthys tamanae (Regan, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Oxyloricaria tamanae Regan, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisomatichthys citurensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) | accepted | senior | new | |
Oxyloricaria citurensis Meek & Hildebrand, 1913 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma citurense (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sturisomatichthys dariense (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) | accepted | senior | new | |
Oxyloricaria dariensis Meek & Hildebrand, 1913 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sturisoma dariense (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sturisomatichthys dariensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sturisomatichthys festivum (Myers, 1942) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sturisoma festivum Myers, 1942 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Sturisomatichthys festivus (Myers, 1942) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sturisomatichthys kneri (Ghazzi, 2005) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria kneri De Filippi, 1940 | ambiguous | other | original | |
Sturisoma kneri (De Filippi, 1940) | ambiguous | other | new | |
Sturisoma kneri Ghazzi, 2005 | synonym | senior | original | |
Furcodontichthys novaesi Rapp Py-Daniel, 1981 | accepted | senior | original | |
Dentectus barbarmatus Martín Salazar, Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1982 | accepted | senior | original | |
Aposturisoma myriodon Isbrücker, Britski, Nijssen & Ortega, 1983 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pyxiloricaria menezesi Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1984 | accepted | senior | original | |
Fonchiiichthys uracanthus (Kner, 1863) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria uracantha Kner, 1863 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria uracantha (Kner, 1863) | synonym | senior | new | |
Loricaria bransfordi Gill, 1877 | synonym | junior | original | |
Fonchiiichthys rupestris (Schultz, 1944) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria uracantha rupestre Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rineloricaria rupestris (Schultz, 1944) | synonym | senior | new | |
Proloricaria prolixa (Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1978) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria prolixa Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1978 | synonym | senior | original | |
Fonchiiloricaria nanodon Rodriguez, Ortega & Covain, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Delturinae | ||||
Delturus parahybae Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | accepted | senior | original | |
Delturus angulicauda (Steindachner, 1877) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus angulicauda Steindachner, 1877 | synonym | senior | original | |
Delturus carinotus (La Monte, 1933) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus carinotus La Monte, 1933 | synonym | senior | original | |
Delturus brevis Reis & Pereira, 2006 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemipsilichthys gobio (Lütken, 1874) | accepted | senior | new | |
Xenomystus gobio Lütken, 1874 | synonym | senior | original | |
Upsilodus victori Miranda Ribeiro, 1924 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hemipsilichthys papillatus Pereira, Oliveira & Oyakawa, 2000 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemipsilichthys nimius Pereira, Reis, Souza & Lazzarotto, 2003 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypoptopomatinae | ||||
Hypoptopoma thoracatum Günther, 1868 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Hypoptopoma thoracatus Günther, 1868 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma bilobatum Cope, 1870 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypoptopoma gulare Cope, 1878 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Hypoptopma gulare Cope, 1878 | synonym | senior | original | |
Otocinclus joberti Vaillant, 1880 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypoptopoma joberti (Vaillant, 1880) | synonym | junior | new | |
Hypoptopoma inexspectatum (Holmberg, 1893) | accepted | senior | new | |
Aristommata inexspectata Holmberg, 1893 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma inexspectata (Holmberg, 1893) | synonym | senior | new | |
Oxyropsis inexspectata (Holmberg, 1893) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Aristommata inexpectata Holmberg, 1893 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Hypoptopma inexpectatum (Holmberg, 1893) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Hypoptopoma inexpecta (Holmberg, 1893) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Hypoptopoma inexpectatum (Holmberg, 1893) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Oxyropsis inexspectatus (Holmberg, 1893) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypoptopoma guentheri Boulenger, 1895 | synonym | junior | original | |
Oxyropsis guentheri (Boulenger, 1895) | synonym | junior | new | |
! Oxyropsis güntheri (Boulenger, 1895) | synonym | junior | new | |
Hypoptopoma gulare (non Cope, 1878) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Hypoptopoma steindachneri Boulenger, 1895 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma thoracatum (non Günther, 1868) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Hypoptopoma psilogaster Fowler, 1915 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma guianense Boeseman, 1974 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Hypoptopoma guianensis Boeseman, 1974 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma baileyi Aquino & Schaefer, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma bianale Aquino & Schaefer, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma brevirostratum Aquino & Schaefer, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma elongatum Aquino & Schaefer, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma incognitum Aquino & Schaefer, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma machadoi Aquino & Schaefer, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma muzuspi Aquino & Schaefer, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rhinotocinclus variola (Lehmann A., Schvambach & Reis, 2015) | accepted | senior | new | |
Parotocinclus variola Lehmann A., Schvambach & Reis, 2015 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rhinotocinclus discolor Reis & Lehmann, 2022 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rhinotocinclus isabelae Reis & Lehmann, 2022 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rhinotocinclus loxochelis Reis & Lehmann, 2022 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rhinotocinclus marginalis Reis & Lehmann, 2022 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rhinotocinclus pilosus Reis & Lehmann, 2022 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus vestitus Cope, 1872 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus affinis Steindachner, 1877 | accepted | senior | original | |
Macrotocinclus affinis (Steindachner, 1877) | synonym | senior | new | |
Otocinclus flexilis Cope, 1894 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus fimbriatus Cope, 1894 | synonym | junior | original | |
Otocinclus arnoldi (non Regan, 1909) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Otocinclus vittatus Regan, 1904 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Rhinolepis paraguensis Borodin, 1927 | synonym | junior | original | |
Rhinelepis paraguensis Borodin, 1927 | synonym | junior | original | |
Otocinclus arnoldi Regan, 1909 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus hasemani Steindachner, 1915 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus hoppei Miranda Ribeiro, 1939 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus mariae Fowler, 1940 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus macrospilus Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus bororo Schaefer, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus caxarari Schaefer, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus huaorani Schaefer, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus mura Schaefer, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus xakriaba Schaefer, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus tapirape Britto & Moreira, 2002 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus mimulus Axenrot & Kullander, 2003 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus cocama Reis, 2004 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus batmani Lehmann A., 2006 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus mangaba Lehmann A., Mayer & Reis, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otocinclus juruenae Ribeiro & Lehmann A., 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus microps (Steindachner, 1877) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus microps Steindachner, 1877 | synonym | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus granosus (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus granosus Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus espiritosantensis Langeani, 1990 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus franciscoensis Langeani, 1990 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Neoplecostomus franciscanus Langeani, 1990 | synonym | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus paranensis Langeani, 1990 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus ribeirensis Langeani, 1990 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus variipictus Bizerril, 1995 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus corumba Zawadzki, Pavanelli & Langeani, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus selenae Zawadzki, Pavanelli & Langeani, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus yapo Zawadzki, Pavanelli & Langeani, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus bandeirante Roxo, Oliveira & Zawadzki, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus botucatu Roxo, Oliveira & Zawadzki, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus langeanii Roxo, Oliveira & Zawadzki, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus doceensis Roxo, Silva, Zawadzki & Oliveira, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus jaguari Andrade & Langeani, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neoplecostomus watersi Silva, Reia, Zawadzki & Roxo, 2019 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus notatus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | accepted | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster notatus (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | synonym | senior | new | |
Otocinclus notatus (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Microlepidogaster notata (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Hisonotus minutus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890 | synonym | senior | other | |
Hisonotus nigricauda (Boulenger, 1891) | accepted | senior | new | |
Otocinclus nigricauda Boulenger, 1891 | synonym | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster nigricauda (Boulenger, 1891) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hisonotus laevior Cope, 1894 | accepted | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster laevior (Cope, 1894) | synonym | senior | new | |
Otocinclus laevior (Cope, 1894) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hisonotus leptochilus Cope, 1894 | synonym | junior | original | |
Microlepidogaster leptochilus (Cope, 1894) | synonym | junior | new | |
Otocinclus leptochilus (Cope, 1894) | synonym | junior | new | |
Hisonotus leucofrenatus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Otocinclus leucofrenatus Miranda Ribeiro, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster leucofrenata (Miranda Ribeiro, 1908) | synonym | senior | new | |
Microlepidogaster leucofrenatus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1908) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hisonotus paulinus (Regan, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Otocinclus paulinus Regan, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster paulinus (Regan, 1908) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hisonotus maculipinnis (Regan, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Otocinclus maculipinnis Regan, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster maculipinnis (Regan, 1912) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hisonotus depressicauda (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) | accepted | senior | new | |
Otocinclus depressicauda Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 | synonym | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster depressicauda (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hisonotus depressinotus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) | accepted | senior | new | |
Microlepidogaster depressinotus Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hisonotus francirochai (Ihering, 1928) | accepted | senior | new | |
Otocinclus francirochai Ihering, 1928 | synonym | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster francirochai (Ihering, 1928) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hisonotus taimensis (Buckup, 1981) | accepted | senior | new | |
Microlepidogaster taimensis Buckup, 1981 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hisonotus ringueleti Aquino, Schaefer & Miquelarena, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus candombe Casciotta, Azpelicueta, Almirón & Litz, 2006 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hisonotus aky (Azpelicueta, Casciotta, Almirón & Koerber, 2004) | accepted | senior | new | |
Epactionotus aky Azpelicueta, Casciotta, Almirón & Koerber, 2004 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hisonotus charrua Almirón, Azpelicueta, Casciotta & Litz, 2006 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus chromodontus Britski & Garavello, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus hungy Azpelicueta, Almirón, Casciotta & Koerber, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus armatus Carvalho, Lehmann A., Pereira & Reis, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus iota Carvalho & Reis, 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus leucophrys Carvalho & Reis, 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus megaloplax Carvalho & Reis, 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus montanus Carvalho & Reis, 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus brunneus Carvalho & Reis, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus carreiro Carvalho & Reis, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus heterogaster Carvalho & Reis, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus notopagos Carvalho & Reis, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus prata Carvalho & Reis, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus vireo Carvalho & Reis, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus bockmanni Carvalho & Datovo, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus bocaiuva Roxo, Silva, Oliveira & Zawadzki, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus acuen Silva, Roxo & Oliveira, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus vespuccii Roxo, Silva & Oliveira, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus alberti Roxo, Silva, Waltz & Melo, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus pachysarkos Zawadzki, Roxo & da Graça, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus thayeri Martins & Langeani, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus devidei Roxo, Silva & Melo, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hisonotus dinizae Ribeiro-Silva, Silva, Venere, da Silva & Roxo, 2020 | accepted | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster perforata Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | accepted | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster perforatus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | synonym | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster bourguyi Miranda Ribeiro, 1911 | accepted | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster longicolla Calegari & Reis, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster dimorpha Martins & Langeani, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster arachas Martins, Calegari & Langeani, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster discontenta Calgari, Silva & Reis, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster discus Martins, Rosa & Langeani, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster negomata Martins, Cherobim, Andrade & Langeani, 2017 | accepted | senior | original | |
Oxyropsis wrightiana Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma wrightianum (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | synonym | senior | new | |
Oxyropsis carinata (Steindachner, 1879) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypoptopoma carinatum Steindachner, 1879 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Hypoptopoma carinatus Steindachner, 1879 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Oxyropsis carinatum (Steindachner, 1879) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Oxyropsis carinatus (Steindachner, 1879) | synonym | senior | new | |
Oxyropsis acutirostris Miranda Ribeiro, 1951 | accepted | senior | original | |
Oxyropsis sp. Not applicable | synonym | other | other | |
Hypoptopoma acutirostre (Miranda Ribeiro, 1951) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Hypoptopoma acutirostris (Miranda Ribeiro, 1951) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Oxyropsis acutirostra Miranda Ribeiro, 1951 | synonym | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus maculicauda (Steindachner, 1877) | accepted | senior | new | |
Otocinclus maculicauda Steindachner, 1877 | synonym | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus steindachneri Di Caporiacco, 1948 | synonym | junior | original | |
Parotocinclus bahiensis (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) | accepted | senior | new | |
Microlepidogaster bahiensis Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 | synonym | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus doceanus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) | accepted | senior | new | |
Microlepidogaster doceanus Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 | synonym | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus cesarpintoi Miranda Ribeiro, 1939 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus spilosoma (Fowler, 1941) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus spilosoma Fowler, 1941 | synonym | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus spilurus (Fowler, 1941) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus spilurus Fowler, 1941 | synonym | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus britskii Boeseman, 1974 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus amazonensis Garavello, 1977 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus cearensis Garavello, 1977 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus cristatus Garavello, 1977 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus jimi Garavello, 1977 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus minutus Garavello, 1977 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus collinsae Schmidt & Ferraris, 1985 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus aripuanensis Garavello, 1988 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Parotocinclus aripuanus Garavello, 1988 | synonym | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus haroldoi Garavello, 1988 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus longirostris Garavello, 1988 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus polyochrus Schaefer, 1988 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus eppleyi Schaefer & Provenzano, 1993 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus jumbo Britski & Garavello, 2002 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus prata Ribeiro, Melo & Pereira, 2002 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus planicauda Garavello & Britski, 2003 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus bidentatus Gauger & Buckup, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus muriaensis Gauger & Buckup, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus arandai Sarmento-Soares, Lehmann A. & Martins-Pinheiro, 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus robustus Lehmann A. & Reis, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus jequi Lehmann A., Koech Braun, Pereira & Reis, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus seridoensis Ramos, Barris-Neto, Britski & Lima, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus halbothi Lehmann A., Lazzarotto & Reis, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus fluminense Roxo, Melo, Silva & Oliveira, 2017 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parotocinclus jacksoni Ramos, Lustosa-Costa, Barros-Neto & Barbosa, 2021 | accepted | senior | original | |
Kronichthys subteres Miranda Ribeiro, 1908 | accepted | senior | original | |
Kronichthys heylandi (non Boulenger, 1900) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Kronichthys heylandi (Boulenger, 1900) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus heylandi Boulenger, 1900 | synonym | senior | original | |
Kronichthys lacerta (Nichols, 1919) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus lacerta Nichols, 1919 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus lacerta (Nichols, 1919) | synonym | senior | new | |
Acestridium discus Haseman, 1911 | accepted | senior | original | |
Acestridium dichromum Retzer, Nico & Provenzano, 1999 | accepted | senior | original | |
Acestridium martini Retzer, Nico & Provenzano, 1999 | accepted | senior | original | |
Acestridium colombiense Retzer, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Acestridium colombiensis Retzer, 2005 | synonym | senior | original | |
Acestridium triplax Rodríguez & Reis, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Acestridium gymnogaster Reis & Lehmann A., 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Acestridium scutatum Reis & Lehmann A., 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis cameroni (Steindachner, 1907) | accepted | senior | new | |
Psilichthys cameroni Steindachner, 1907 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemipsilichthys calmoni (Steindachner, 1907) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys cameroni (Steindachner, 1907) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pareiorhaphis garbei (Ihering, 1911) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys garbei Ihering, 1911 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis steindachneri (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys steindachneri Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus luderwaldti Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis regani (Giltay, 1936) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys regani Giltay, 1936 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis bahianus (Gosline, 1947) | accepted | senior | new | |
Corymbophanes bahianus Gosline, 1947 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemipsilichthys bahianus (Gosline, 1947) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pareiorhaphis cerosus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1951) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys cerosus Miranda Ribeiro, 1951 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis vestigipinnis (Pereira & Reis, 1992) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys vestigipinnis Pereira & Reis, 1992 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis splendens (Bizerril, 1995) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys splendens Bizerril, 1995 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis mutuca (Oliveira & Oyakawa, 1999) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys mutuca Oliveira & Oyakawa, 1999 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis nudulus (Reis & Pereira, 1999) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys nudulus Reis & Pereira, 1999 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis stephanus (Oliveira & Oyakawa, 1999) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys stephanus Oliveira & Oyakawa, 1999 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis azygolechis (Pereira & Reis, 2002) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys azygolechis Pereira & Reis, 2002 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis eurycephalus (Pereira & Reis, 2002) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys eurycephalus Pereira & Reis, 2002 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis hypselurus (Pereira & Reis, 2002) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys hypselurus Pereira & Reis, 2002 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis hystrix (Pereira & Reis, 2002) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys hystrix Pereira & Reis, 2002 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis stomias (Pereira & Reis, 2002) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys stomias Pereira & Reis, 2002 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis parmula Pereira, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis nasuta Pereira, Vieira & Reis, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis scutula Pereira, Vieira & Reis, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis proskynita Pereira & Britto, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis ruschii Pereira, Lehmann A. & Reis, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis lophia Pereira & Zanata, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis garapia Pareira, Lehmann A., Schvambach & Reis, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis mucurina Pereira, Pessali & Reis, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudotocinclus tietensis (Ihering, 1907) | accepted | senior | new | |
Otocinclus tietensis Ihering, 1907 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudotocinclus intermedius Nichols, 1919 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pseudotocinclus juquiae Takako, Oliveira & Oyakawa, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudotocinclus parahybae Takako, Oliveira & Oyakawa, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otothyris lophophanes (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | accepted | senior | new | |
Rhinelepis lophophanes Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | synonym | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster lophophanes (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | synonym | senior | new | |
Otocinclus lophophanes (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) | synonym | senior | new | |
Otocinclus cephalacanthus Miranda Ribeiro, 1911 | synonym | junior | original | |
Otothyris cephalacanthus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1911) | synonym | junior | new | |
Otothyris canaliferus Myers, 1927 | synonym | junior | original | |
Otothyris juquiae Garavello, Britski & Schaefer, 1998 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otothyris rostrata Garavello, Britski & Schaefer, 1998 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otothyris travassosi Garavello, Britski & Schaefer, 1998 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhina rudolphi (Miranda Ribeiro, 1911) | accepted | senior | new | |
Rhinelepis rudolphi Miranda Ribeiro, 1911 | synonym | senior | original | |
Plecostomus microps Ihering, 1907 | ambiguous | homonym | original | |
Pareiorhina carrancas Bockmann & Ribeiro, 2003 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhina brachyrhyncha Chamon, Aranda & Buckup, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhina cepta Roxo, da Costa e Silva, Mehanna & Oliveira, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhina hyptiorhachis Silva, Roxo & Oliveira, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhina pelicicei Azevedo-Santos & Roxo, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pareiorhina rosai Silva, Roxo & Oyakawa, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudotothyris obtusa (Miranda Ribeiro, 1911) | accepted | senior | new | |
Otocinclus obtusus Miranda Ribeiro, 1911 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudotothyris janeirensis Britski & Garavello, 1984 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudotothyris ignota Martins, Britski & Langeani, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Schizolecis guentheri (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) | accepted | senior | new | |
! Microlepidogaster guntheri Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 | synonym | senior | original | |
Microlepidogaster guentheri Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Schizolecis guntheri (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pseudotocinclus ribeiroi Gomes, 1955 | synonym | junior | original | |
Eurycheilichthys pantherinus (Reis & Schaefer, 1992) | accepted | senior | new | |
Eurycheilus pantherinus Reis & Schaefer, 1992 | synonym | senior | original | |
Eurycheilichthys limulus Reis & Schaefer, 1998 | accepted | senior | original | |
Isbrueckerichthys duseni (Miranda Ribeiro, 1907) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemipsilichthys duseni Miranda Ribeiro, 1907 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pareiorhaphis duseni (Miranda Ribeiro, 1907) | synonym | senior | new | |
Isbrueckerichthys alipionis (Gosline, 1947) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pareiorhaphis alipionis Gosline, 1947 | synonym | senior | original | |
Isbrueckerichthys epakmos Pereira & Oyakawa, 2003 | accepted | senior | original | |
Isbrueckerichthys calvus Jerep, Shibatta, Pereira & Oyakawa, 2006 | accepted | senior | original | |
Isbrueckerichthys saxicola Jerep, Shibatta, Pereira & Oyakawa, 2006 | accepted | senior | original | |
Nannoptopoma spectabile (Eigenmann, 1914) | accepted | senior | new | |
Otocinclus spectabilis Eigenmann, 1914 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma spectabile (Eigenmann, 1914) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Nannoptopoma spectabilis (Eigenmann, 1914) | synonym | senior | new | |
Nannoptopoma sternoptychum Schaefer, 1996 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypoptopoma sternoptychum (Schaefer, 1996) | synonym | senior | new | |
Corumbataia cuestae Britski, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Corumbataia tocantinensis Britski, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Corumbataia britskii Ferreira & Ribeiro, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Corumbataia veadeiros Carvalho, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Corumbataia liliai Silva, Roxo, Souza & Oliveira, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Corumbataia lucianoi Silva, Roxo, Souza & Oliveira, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Epactionotus bilineatus Reis & Schaefer, 1998 | accepted | senior | original | |
Epactionotus gracilis Reis & Schaefer, 1998 | accepted | senior | original | |
Epactionotus itaimbezinho Reis & Schaefer, 1998 | accepted | senior | original | |
Epactionotus yasi Almirón, Azpelicueta & Casciotta, 2004 | accepted | senior | original | |
Niobichthys ferrarisi Schaefer & Provenzano, 1998 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lampiella gibbosa (Miranda Ribeiro, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Otocinclus gibbosus Miranda Ribeiro, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | |
Otothyropsis marapoama Ribeiro, Carvalho & Melo, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otothyropsis piribebuy Calegari, Lehmann A. & Reis, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otothyropsis biamnicus Calegari, Lehmann A. & Reis, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otothyropsis polyodon Calegari, Lehmann A. & Reis, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otothyropsis alicula Lippert, Calegari & Reis, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Otothyropsis dialeukos Calegari, Morlis & Reis, 2017 | accepted | senior | original | |
Gymnotocinclus anosteos Carvalho, Lehmann A. & Reis, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rhinolekos britskii Martins, Langeani & Costa, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rhinolekos garavelloi Martins & Langeani, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rhinolekos schaeferi Martins & Langeani, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rhinolekos capetinga Roxo, Ochoa, Silva & Oliveira, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Plesioptopoma curvidens Reis, Pereira & Lehmann A., 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chauliocheilos saxatilis Martins, Andrade, Rosa & Langeani, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hirtella carinata Pereira, Zanata, Cetra & Reis, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys insperatus (Britski & Garavello, 2003) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hisonotus insperatus Britski & Garavello, 2003 | synonym | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys luteofrenatus (Britski & Garavello, 2007) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hisonotus luteofrenatus Britski & Garavello, 2007 | synonym | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys piracanjuba (Martins & Langeani, 2012) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hisonotus piracanjuba Martins & Langeani, 2012 | synonym | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys oliveirai (Roxo, Zawadzki & Troy, 2014) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hisonotus oliveirai Roxo, Zawadzki & Troy, 2014 | synonym | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys paresi (Roxo, Zawadzki & Troy, 2014) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hisonotus paresi Roxo, Zawadzki & Troy, 2014 | synonym | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys coxipone Roxo, Silva, Ochoa & Oliveira, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys sabaji Roxo, Silva, Ochoa & Oliveira, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys sagarana Roxo, Silva, Ochoa & Oliveira, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys karipuna Silva, Roxo, Melo & Oliveira, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys itaim Roxo, Dias, Silva & Oliveira, 2017 | accepted | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys tukana Roxo, Dias, Silva & Oliveira, 2017 | accepted | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys scaius Calegari, Gamarra & Reis, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Curculionichthys monolechis Moaris, Gamarra & Reis, 2024 | accepted | senior | original | |
Euryochus thysanos Pereira & Reis, 2017 | accepted | senior | original | |
Leptotocinclus ctenistus Delapieve, Lehmann A & Reis, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Leptotocinclus madeirae Delapieve, Lehmann A & Reis, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Nannoxyropsis acicula Delapieve, Lehmann A & Reis, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Nannoxyropsis ephippia (Aquino & Sabaj Pérez, 2016) | accepted | senior | new | |
Oxyropsis ephippia Aquino & Sabaj Pérez, 2016 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostominae | ||||
Hypostomus plecostomus (Linnaeus, 1758) | accepted | senior | new | |
Acipenser plecostomus Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym | senior | original | |
Plecostomus plecostomus (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pterygoplichthys plecostomus (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus guacari Lacepède, 1803 | synonym | junior | original | |
Loricaria flava Shaw, 1804 | synonym | junior | original | |
Plecostomus bicirrosus Gronow, 1854 | synonym | junior | original | |
Plecostomus brasiliensis Bleeker, 1862 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus watwata Hancock, 1828 | accepted | senior | original | |
Plecostumus watwata (Hancock, 1828) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus verres Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus commersoni Valenciennes, 1836 | accepted | senior | original | |
Plecostomus commersoni (Valenciennes, 1836) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Hypostomus comersoni Valenciennes, 1836 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Hypostomus commersonii Valenciennes, 1836 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Plecostomus commersonii (Valenciennes, 1836) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus itacua Valenciennes, 1836 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus itacua (Valenciennes, 1836) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus punctatus Valenciennes, 1840 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus robinii Valenciennes, 1840 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Hypostomus robini Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus auroguttatus Kner, 1854 | accepted | senior | original | |
Plecostomus luetkeni (non Steindachner, 1877) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Hypostomus cochliodon Kner, 1854 | accepted | senior | original | |
Cochliodon cochliodon (Kner, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
Cochliodon hypostomus Kner, 1854 | ambiguous | other | original | |
Loricaria melanoptera Kner, 1854 | ambiguous | other | original | |
Hypostomus pantherinus Kner, 1854 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus alatus Castelnau, 1855 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus asperatus Castelnau, 1855 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus subcarinatus Castelnau, 1855 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus brevicauda (Günther, 1864) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus brevicauda Günther, 1864 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus wuchereri (Günther, 1864) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus wuchereri Günther, 1864 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus aspidolepis (Günther, 1867) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus aspidolepis Günther, 1867 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus aspidolepis (Günther, 1867) | synonym | senior | new | |
Plecostomus plecostomus panamensis Eigenmann, 1922 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus panamensis (Eigenmann, 1922) | synonym | junior | new | |
Hypostomus spiniger (Hensel, 1870) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus spiniger Hensel, 1870 | synonym | senior | original | |
Plecostomus limosus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus limosus (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus francisci (Lütken, 1874) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus francisci Lütken, 1874 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus lima (Lütken, 1874) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus lima Lütken, 1874 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus affinis (Steindachner, 1877) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus affinis Steindachner, 1877 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus johnii (Steindachner, 1877) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus johnii Steindachner, 1877 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus luetkeni (Steindachner, 1877) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus luetkeni Steindachner, 1877 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus auroguttatus (non Kner, 1854) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Hypostomus paranensis Weyenbergh, 1877 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus vaillanti (Steindachner, 1877) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus vaillanti Steindachner, 1877 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus unae (Steindachner, 1878) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus unae Steindachner, 1878 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus cordovae (Günther, 1880) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus cordovae Günther, 1880 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus carinatus (Steindachner, 1881) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus carinatus Steindachner, 1881 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus macrops (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus macrops Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus scabriceps (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus commersonii scabriceps Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus seminudus (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus seminudus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus vermicularis (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus vermicularis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus atropinnis (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus lima atropinnis Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus aspilogaster (Cope, 1894) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus aspilogaster Cope, 1894 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus ternetzi (Boulenger, 1895) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus ternetzi Boulenger, 1895 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus borellii (Boulenger, 1897) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus borellii Boulenger, 1897 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus boulengeri (Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus boulengeri Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus annectens (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus annectens Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus annectens (Regan, 1904) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus garmani (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus garmani Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus latirostris (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus latirostris Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus hermanni (Ihering, 1905) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus hermanni Ihering, 1905 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus paulinus (Ihering, 1905) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus paulinus Ihering, 1905 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus regani (Ihering, 1905) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus regani Ihering, 1905 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus tietensis (Ihering, 1905) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus tietensis Ihering, 1905 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus agna (Miranda Ribeiro, 1907) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus agna Miranda Ribeiro, 1907 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Plecostomus ãgnã Miranda Ribeiro, 1907 | synonym | senior | change in rank | |
Hypostomus laplatae (Eigenmann, 1907) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus laplatae Eigenmann, 1907 | synonym | senior | original | |
Plecostomus taeniatus Regan, 1908 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus taeniatus (Regan, 1908) | synonym | junior | new | |
Plecostomus rachovii Regan, 1913 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus rachovii (Regan, 1913) | synonym | junior | new | |
Plecostomus commersonoides Marini, Nichols & La Monte, 1933 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus commersonoides (Marini, Nichols & La Monte, 1933) | synonym | junior | new | |
Hypostomus obtusirostris (Steindachner, 1907) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus obtusirostris Steindachner, 1907 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus albopunctatus (Regan, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus albopunctatus Regan, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus goyazensis (Regan, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus goyazensis Regan, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus iheringii (Regan, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus iheringii Regan, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus margaritifer (Regan, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus margaritifer Regan, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | |
Plecostomus margaritifer butantanis Ihering, 1911 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus butantanis (Ihering, 1911) | synonym | junior | new | |
Hypostomus strigaticeps (Regan, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus strigaticeps Regan, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus ancistroides (Ihering, 1911) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus ancistroides Ihering, 1911 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus derbyi (Haseman, 1911) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus derbyi Haseman, 1911 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus lexi (Ihering, 1911) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus lexi Ihering, 1911 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus variipictus (Ihering, 1911) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus variipictus Ihering, 1911 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus hemiurus (Eigenmann, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus hemiurus Eigenmann, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus hondae (Regan, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus hondae Regan, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Cochliodon hondae (Regan, 1912) | synonym | senior | new | |
Cochliodon pospisili (non Schultz, 1944) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Hypostomus rondoni (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus rondoni Miranda Ribeiro, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus variostictus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus variostictus Miranda Ribeiro, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus holostictus (Regan, 1913) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus holostictus Regan, 1913 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus pusarum (Starks, 1913) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus pusarum Starks, 1913 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus jaguribensis (Fowler, 1915) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus jaguribensis Fowler, 1915 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus interruptus (Miranda Ribeiro, 1918) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus interruptus Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus wilsoni (Eigenmann, 1918) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus wilsoni Eigenmann, 1918 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus brevis (Nichols, 1919) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus brevis Nichols, 1919 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus scaphyceps (Nichols, 1919) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus scaphyceps Nichols, 1919 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus pyrineusi (Miranda Ribeiro, 1920) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cochliodon pyrineusi Miranda Ribeiro, 1920 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus angipinnatus (Leege, 1922) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus angipinnatus Leege, 1922 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus plecostomoides (Eigenmann, 1922) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cochliodon plecostomoides Eigenmann, 1922 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus bolivianus (Pearson, 1924) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus bolivianus Pearson, 1924 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus levis (Pearson, 1924) | accepted | senior | new | |
Rhinelepis levis Pearson, 1924 | synonym | senior | original | |
Cochliodon levis (Pearson, 1924) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus gymnorhynchus (Norman, 1926) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus gymnorhynchus Norman, 1926 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus gymnorhynchus occidentalis Boeseman, 1968 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus occidentalis Boeseman, 1968 | synonym | junior | change in rank | |
Hypostomus gymnorhynchus tapanahoniensis Boeseman, 1969 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus tapanahoniensis Boeseman, 1969 | synonym | junior | change in rank | |
Hypostomus longiradiatus (Holly, 1929) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus longiradiatus Holly, 1929 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus meleagris (Marini, Nichols & La Monte, 1933) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus meleagris Marini, Nichols & La Monte, 1933 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus niger (Marini, Nichols & La Monte, 1933) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus niger Marini, Nichols & La Monte, 1933 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus carvalhoi (Miranda Ribeiro, 1937) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus carvalhoi Miranda Ribeiro, 1937 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus eptingi (Fowler, 1941) | accepted | senior | new | |
! Chaetostomus eptingi Fowler, 1941 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma eptingi Fowler, 1941 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus nudiventris (Fowler, 1941) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus nudiventris Fowler, 1941 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus papariae (Fowler, 1941) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus plecostomus papariae Fowler, 1941 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus salgadae (Fowler, 1941) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus salgadae Fowler, 1941 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltia salgadae (Fowler, 1941) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus luteomaculatus (Devincenzi, 1942) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus luteomaculatus Devincenzi, 1942 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus argus (Fowler, 1943) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus argus Fowler, 1943 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus niceforoi (Fowler, 1943) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus niceforoi Fowler, 1943 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus oculeus (Fowler, 1943) | accepted | senior | new | |
Panaque oculeus Fowler, 1943 | synonym | senior | original | |
Cochliodon oculeus (Fowler, 1943) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus maracaiboensis (Schultz, 1944) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus maracaiboensis Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus pospisili (Schultz, 1944) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cochliodon pospisili Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus hondae (non Regan, 1912) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Hypostomus varimaculosus (Fowler, 1945) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus varimaculosus Fowler, 1945 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus myersi (Gosline, 1947) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus myersi Gosline, 1947 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus fluviatilis (Schubart, 1964) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus fluviatilis Schubart, 1964 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus nigromaculatus (Schubart, 1964) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus nigromaculatus Schubart, 1964 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus corantijni Boeseman, 1968 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus sipaliwinii Boeseman, 1968 | synonym | junior | original | |
! Hypostomus sipaliwini Boeseman, 1968 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus nickeriensis Boeseman, 1969 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus crassicauda Boeseman, 1968 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus macrophthalmus Boeseman, 1968 | accepted | senior | change in rank | |
Hypostomus pseudohemiurus macrophthalmus Boeseman, 1968 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus micromaculatus Boeseman, 1968 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus paucimaculatus Boeseman, 1968 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus pseudohemiurus Boeseman, 1968 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus saramaccensis Boeseman, 1968 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus surinamensis Boeseman, 1968 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus tenuis Boeseman, 1968 | accepted | senior | original | |
Squaliforma tenuis (Boeseman, 1968) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus ventromaculatus Boeseman, 1968 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus coppenamensis Boeseman, 1969 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus topavae (Godoy, 1969) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus topavae Godoy, 1969 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus fugleri (Ovchynnyk, 1971) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus fugleri Ovchynnyk, 1971 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus luteus (Godoy, 1980) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus luteus Godoy, 1980 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus nematopterus Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1984 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus taphorni (Lilyestrom, 1984) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cochliodon taphorni Lilyestrom, 1984 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus dlouhyi Weber, 1985 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus latifrons Weber, 1986 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus piratatu Weber, 1986 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus microstomus Weber, 1987 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus hoplonites Rapp Py-Daniel, 1988 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus isbrueckeri Reis, Weber & Malabarba, 1990 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus roseopunctatus Reis, Weber & Malabarba, 1990 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus uruguayensis Reis, Weber & Malabarba, 1990 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus mutucae Knaack, 1999 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus fonchii Weber & Montoya-Burgos, 2002 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus ericius Armbruster, 2003 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus hemicochliodon Armbruster, 2003 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus pagei Armbruster, 2003 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus sculpodon Armbruster, 2003 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus ericae Hollanda Carvalho & Weber, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus macushi Armbruster & de Souza, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus paucipunctatus Hollanda Carvalho & Weber, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus simios Hollanda Carvalho & Weber, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus soniae Hollanda Carvalho & Weber, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus tapijara Oyakawa, Akama & Zanata, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus waiampi Hollanda Carvalho & Weber, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus chrysostiktos Birindelli, Zanata & Lima, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus multidens Jerep, Shibatta & Zawadzki, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus rhantos Armbruster, Tansey & Lujan, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus denticulatus Zawadzki, Weber & Pavanelli, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus faveolus Zawadzki, Birindelli & Lima, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus heraldoi Zawadzki, Weber & Pavanelli, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus kopeyaka Carvalho, Lima & Zawadzki, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus peckoltoides Zawadzki, Weber & Pavanelli, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus weberi Carvalho, Lima & Zawadzki, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus arecuta Cardoso, Almirón, Casciotta, Aichino, Lizarralde & Montoya-Burgos, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus careopinnatus Martins, Marinho, Langeani & Serra, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus kuarup Zawadzki, Birindelli & Lima, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus nigropunctatus Garavello, Britski & Zawadzki, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus delimai Zawadzki, de Oliveira & Debona, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus jaguar Zanata, Sardeiro & Zawadzki, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus basilisko Tencatt, Zawadzki & Froehlich, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus dardanelos Zawadzki & Carvalho, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus khimaera Tencatt, Zawadzki & Froehlich, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus perdido Zawadzki, Tencatt & Froehlich, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus yaku Martins, Langeani & Zawadzki, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus melanephelis Zawadzki, Oliveira, Oliveira & Py-Daniel, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus leucophaeus Zanata & Pitanga, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus velhochico Zawadzki, Oyakawa & Britski, 2017 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus bimbai Zawadzki & Penido, 2021 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus pastinhai Zawadzki & Penido, 2021 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypostomus robertsoni Dias & Zawadzki, 2021 | accepted | senior | original | |
Acanthicus hystrix Spix & Agassiz, 1829 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rinelepis acanthicus Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | junior | original | |
Acanthicus adonis Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1988 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma loborhynchos Tschudi, 1846 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma microps Günther, 1864 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus microps Günther, 1864 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma nudirostre Lütken, 1874 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus nudirostris Lütken, 1874 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma stannii Lütken, 1874 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus Stannii Lütken, 1874 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma fischeri Steindachner, 1879 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus fischeri Steindachner, 1879 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma branickii Steindachner, 1881 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus branickii Steindachner, 1881 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma guairense Steindachner, 1881 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus guairensis Steindachner, 1881 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma taczanowskii Steindachner, 1882 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus taczanowskii Steindachner, 1882 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma dermorhynchum Boulenger, 1887 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus dermorhynchus Boulenger, 1887 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma anomalum Regan, 1903 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus anomalus Regan, 1903 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma breve Regan, 1904 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus brevis Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma marginatum Regan, 1904 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus marginatus Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma thomsoni Regan, 1904 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus thomsoni Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Chaetostoma thomasi Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma aburrensis (Posada, 1909) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus aburrensis Posada, 1909 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma lepturum Regan, 1912 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus lepturus Regan, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma palmeri Regan, 1912 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus palmeri Regan, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma paucispinis Regan, 1912 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus paucispinis Regan, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma leucomelas Eigenmann, 1918 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus leucomelas Eigenmann, 1918 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma pearsei Eigenmann, 1920 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus pearsei Eigenmann, 1920 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma dorsale Eigenmann, 1922 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus dorsalis Eigenmann, 1922 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma mollinasum Pearson, 1937 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus mollinasus Pearson, 1937 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma milesi Fowler, 1941 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus milesi Fowler, 1941 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma brevilabiatum Dahl, 1942 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus brevilabiatus Dahl, 1942 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma lineopunctatum Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostoma lineopunctata Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma marmorescens Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma anale (Fowler, 1943) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypocolpterus analis Fowler, 1943 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma vagum Fowler, 1943 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostomus vagus Fowler, 1943 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma niveum Fowler, 1944 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma sovichthys Schultz, 1944 | accepted | senior | change in rank | |
Chaetostoma anomala sovichthys Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma tachiraense Schultz, 1944 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostoma tachiraensis Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma venezuelae (Schultz, 1944) | accepted | senior | new | |
Corymbophanes venezuelae Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma alternifasciatum Fowler, 1945 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma dupouii Fernández-Yépez, 1945 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma patiae Fowler, 1945 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma machiquense Fernández-Yépez & Martín Salazar, 1953 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Chaetostoma machiquensis Fernández-Yépez & Martín Salazar, 1953 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma jegui Rapp Py-Daniel, 1991 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma yurubiense Ceas & Page, 1996 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma vasquezi Lasso & Provenzano, 1998 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma changae Salcedo, 2006 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma daidalmatos Salcedo, 2006 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma stroumpoulos Salcedo, 2006 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma formosae Ballen, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma floridablancaensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma bifurcum Lujan, Meza-Vargas, Astudillo-Clavijo, Barriga-Salazar & López-Fernández, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma spondylus Salcedo & Ortega, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma trimaculineum Lujan, Meza-Vargas, Astudillo-Clavijo, Barriga-Salazar & López-Fernández, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma joropo Ballen, Urbano-Bonilla & Maldonado-Ocampo, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus cirrhosus (Valenciennes, 1836) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus cirrhosus Valenciennes, 1836 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus bufonius (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus bufonius Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus calamita Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ancistrus calamita (Valenciennes, 1840) | synonym | junior | new | |
Ancistrus erinaceus (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus erinaceus Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus temminckii (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus temminckii Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Ancistrus temmincki (Valenciennes, 1840) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pterygoplichthys aculeatus (Gronow, 1854) | synonym | junior | new | |
Plecostomus aculeatus Gronow, 1854 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ancistrus nudiceps (Müller & Troschel, 1849) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus nudiceps Müller & Troschel, 1849 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus dolichopterus Kner, 1854 | accepted | senior | original | |
Xenocara dolichoptera (Kner, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostoma punctatum Jardine, 1841 | ambiguous | other | original | |
Ancistrus gymnorhynchus Kner, 1854 | accepted | senior | original | |
Xenocara gymnorhynchus (Kner, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus karstenii Lütken, 1874 | ambiguous | other | original | |
Xenocara rothschildi Regan, 1905 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ancistrus rothschildi (Regan, 1905) | synonym | junior | new | |
Lasiancistrus nationi Fernández-Yépez, 1972 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ancistrus hoplogenys (Günther, 1864) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus hoplogenys Günther, 1864 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostomus alga Cope, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ancistrus alga (Cope, 1872) | synonym | junior | new | |
Chaetostomus tectirostris Cope, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ancistrus tectirostris (Cope, 1872) | synonym | junior | new | |
Chaetostomus cirrhosus punctata Steindachner, 1881 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ancistrus punctatus (Steindachner, 1881) | synonym | junior | new | |
Ancistrus leucostictus (Günther, 1864) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus leucostictus Günther, 1864 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus trinitatis (Günther, 1864) | accepted | senior | new | |
! Chaetostomus trinitatis Günther, 1864 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma trinitatis Günther, 1864 | synonym | senior | original | |
Guyanancistrus trinitatis (Günther, 1864) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lasiancistrus trinitatis (Günther, 1864) | synonym | senior | new | |
Ancistrus latifrons (Günther, 1869) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus latifrons Günther, 1869 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus malacops (Cope, 1872) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus malacops Cope, 1872 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus sericeus (Cope, 1872) | accepted | senior | new | |
! Chaetostomus sericeus Cope, 1872 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma sericeum Cope, 1872 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus variolus (Cope, 1872) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus variolus Cope, 1872 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus jelskii (Steindachner, 1876) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus jelskii Steindachner, 1876 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus maculatus (Steindachner, 1881) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus cirrhosus maculatus Steindachner, 1881 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus chagresi Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus dubius Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | accepted | senior | change in rank | |
Ancistrus cirrhosus dubius Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus stigmaticus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus brevipinnis (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Xenocara brevipinnis Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus marcapatae (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
! Chaetostomus marcapatae Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma marcapatae Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus montanus (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Xenocara montana Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus occidentalis (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Xenocara occidentalis Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus damasceni (Steindachner, 1907) | accepted | senior | new | |
Xenocara damasceni Steindachner, 1907 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus heterorhynchus (Regan, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Xenocara heterorhynchus Regan, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus lithurgicus Eigenmann, 1912 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus macrophthalmus (Pellegrin, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Xenocara macrophthalma Pellegrin, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus mattogrossensis Miranda Ribeiro, 1912 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Ancistrus mattogrossenssis Miranda Ribeiro, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus multispinis (Regan, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Xenocara multispinis Regan, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Ancistrus multispinus (Regan, 1912) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus albocinctus Ahl, 1936 | synonym | junior | original | |
Peckoltia albocincta (Ahl, 1936) | synonym | junior | new | |
Ancistrus centrolepis Regan, 1913 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus melas Eigenmann, 1916 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ancistrus baudensis Fowler, 1945 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ancistrus bolivianus (Steindachner, 1915) | accepted | senior | new | |
Xenocara boliviana Steindachner, 1915 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus spinosus Meek & Hildebrand, 1916 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus taunayi Miranda Ribeiro, 1918 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus triradiatus Eigenmann, 1918 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus brevifilis Eigenmann, 1920 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus megalostomus Pearson, 1924 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus occloi Eigenmann, 1928 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus fulvus (Holly, 1929) | accepted | senior | new | |
Xenocara fulva Holly, 1929 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus clementinae Rendahl, 1937 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus caucanus Fowler, 1943 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus lineolatus Fowler, 1943 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus bodenhameri Schultz, 1944 | accepted | senior | change in rank | |
Ancistrus brevifilis bodenhameri Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus martini Schultz, 1944 | accepted | senior | change in rank | |
Ancistrus triradiatus martini Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus eustictus (Fowler, 1945) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pristiancistrus eustictus Fowler, 1945 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus tamboensis Fowler, 1945 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus maracasae Fowler, 1946 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Ancistrus maracasse Fowler, 1946 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus cryptophthalmus Reis, 1987 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus pirareta Muller, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus piriformis Muller, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus galani Pérez & Viloria, 1994 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus ranunculus Muller, Rapp Py-Daniel & Zuanon, 1994 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus formoso Sabino & Trajano, 1997 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus claro Knaack, 1999 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus cuiabae Knaack, 1999 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus aguaboensis Fisch-Muller, Mazzoni & Weber, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus greeni (Isbrücker, 2001) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostoma greeni Isbrücker, 2001 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostomus maculatus Regan, 1904 | ambiguous | other | original | |
Ancistrus minutus Fisch-Muller, Mazzoni & Weber, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus jataiensis Fisch-Muller, Cardoso, da Silva & Bertaco, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus parecis Fisch-Muller, Cardoso, da Silva & Bertaco, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus reisi Fisch-Muller, Cardoso, da Silva & Bertaco, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus tombador Fisch-Muller, Cardoso, da Silva & Bertaco, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus verecundus Fisch-Muller, Cardoso, da Silva & Bertaco, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus abilhoai Bifi, Pavanelli & Zawadzki, 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus agostinhoi Bifi, Pavanelli & Zawadzki, 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus mullerae Bifi, Pavanelli & Zawadzki, 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus falconensis Taphorn, Armbruster & Rodríguez-Olarte, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus tolima Taphorn, Armbruster, Villa-Navarro & Ray, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus vericaucanus Taphorn, Armbruster, Villa-Navarro & Ray, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus maximus de Oliveira, Zuanon, Zawadzki & Py-Daniel, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus amaris de Souza, Taphorn & Armbruster, 2019 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus kellerae de Souza, Taphorn & Armbruster, 2019 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus leoni de Souza, Taphorn & Armbruster, 2019 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus miracollis Bifi, de Oliveira & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2019 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus patronus de Souza, Taphorn & Armbruster, 2019 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus saudades de Souza, Taphorn & Armbruster, 2019 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus yutajae de Souza, Taphorn & Armbruster, 2019 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus yanesha Neuhaus, Meza-Vargas, Herrera & Lujan, 2023 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pterygoplichthys etentaculatus (Spix & Agassiz, 1829) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostoma etentaculatum Spix & Agassiz, 1829 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus duodecimalis Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pterygoplichthys duodecimalis (Valenciennes, 1840) | synonym | junior | new | |
Hypostomus brevitentaculatus Ranzani, 1841 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ancistrus longimanus Kner, 1854 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus (Hancock, 1828) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus multiradiatus Hancock, 1828 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus multiradiatus (Hancock, 1828) | synonym | senior | new | |
Liposarcus multiradiatus (Hancock, 1828) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus pardalis (non Castelnau, 1855) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Liposarcus pardalis (non Castelnau, 1855) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Plecostomus pardalis (non Castelnau, 1855) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Pterygoplichthys pardalis (non Castelnau, 1855) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Liposarcus varius (non Cope, 1872) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Liposarcus jeanesianus (non Cope, 1874) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Pterygoplichthys jeanesianus (non Cope, 1874) | misapplied | misapplied | misapplied | |
Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps (Kner, 1854) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus gibbiceps Kner, 1854 | synonym | senior | original | |
Glyptoperichthys gibbiceps (Kner, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
Liposarcus altipinnis Günther, 1864 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pterygoplichthys lituratus (Kner, 1854) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus lituratus Kner, 1854 | synonym | senior | original | |
Glyptoperichthys lituratus (Kner, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pterygoplichthys punctatus (Kner, 1854) | accepted | senior | new | |
Loricaria punctata Kner, 1854 | synonym | senior | original | |
Glyptoperichthys punctatus (Kner, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pterygoplichthys punctatus Günther, 1864 | ambiguous | other | original | |
Pterygoplichthys pardalis (Castelnau, 1855) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus pardalis Castelnau, 1855 | synonym | senior | original | |
Liposarcus pardalis (Castelnau, 1855) | synonym | senior | new | |
Liposarcus varius Cope, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | |
Liposarcus jeanesianus Cope, 1874 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pterygoplichthys scrophus (Cope, 1874) | accepted | senior | new | |
Liposarcus scrophus Cope, 1874 | synonym | senior | original | |
Glyptoperichthys scrophus (Cope, 1874) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pterygoplichthys undecimalis (Steindachner, 1878) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus undecimalis Steindachner, 1878 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus undecimalis (Steindachner, 1878) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pterygoplichthys ambrosettii (Holmberg, 1893) | accepted | senior | new | |
Liposarcus ambrosettii Holmberg, 1893 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Pterygoplichthys ambrosetti (Holmberg, 1893) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pterygoplichthys anisitsi Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ancistrus anisitsi (Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903) | synonym | junior | new | |
Liposarcus anisitsi (Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903) | synonym | junior | new | |
Pterygoplichthys juvens Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903 | synonym | junior | original | |
Ancistrus multiradiatus alternans Regan, 1904 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus (Weber, 1991) | accepted | senior | new | |
Liposarcus disjunctivus Weber, 1991 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pterygoplichthys joselimaianus (Weber, 1991) | accepted | senior | new | |
Glyptoperichthys joselimaianus Weber, 1991 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pterygoplichthys parnaibae (Weber, 1991) | accepted | senior | new | |
Glyptoperichthys parnaibae Weber, 1991 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Glyptoperichthys parnaibe Weber, 1991 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pterygoplichthys xinguensis (Weber, 1991) | accepted | senior | new | |
Glyptoperichthys xinguensis Weber, 1991 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pterygoplichthys zuliaensis Weber, 1991 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pterygoplichthys weberi Armbruster & Page, 2006 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus medians (Kner, 1854) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus medians Kner, 1854 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus megacephalus (Günther, 1868) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus megacephalus Günther, 1868 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus macrops (Lütken, 1874) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus macrops Lütken, 1874 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus landoni Eigenmann, 1916 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus hammarlundi Rendahl, 1937 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus chlorostictus Cardoso & Malabarba, 1999 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus fuliginosus Cardoso & Malabarba, 1999 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus punctulatus Cardoso & Malabarba, 1999 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus megalopteryx Cardoso, 2004 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus meizospilos Cardoso & da Silva, 2004 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus votouro Cardoso & da Silva, 2004 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus guahiborum Werneke, Armbruster, Lujan & Taphorn, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus subviridis Werneke, Sabaj Pérez, Lujan & Armbruster, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus cerrado de Souza, Melo, Chamon & Armbruster, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus furtivus Provenzano & Barriga Salazar, 2017 | accepted | senior | original | |
Parancistrus aurantiacus (Castelnau, 1855) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus aurantiacus Castelnau, 1855 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus nigricans Castelnau, 1855 | synonym | junior | original | |
Parancistrus nigricans (Castelnau, 1855) | synonym | junior | new | |
Hypostomus vicinus Castelnau, 1855 | synonym | junior | original | |
Parancistrus vicinus (Castelnau, 1855) | synonym | junior | new | |
Parancistrus nudiventris Rapp Py-Daniel & Zuanon, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudacanthicus serratus (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus serratus Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudacanthicus histrix (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Rinelepis histrix Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Loricaria histrix Vandelli, 1840 | ambiguous | other | original | |
Loricaria spinosae Ferreira, 1922 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pseudacanthicus spinosus (Castelnau, 1855) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus spinosus Castelnau, 1855 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudacanthicus fordii (Günther, 1868) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus fordii Günther, 1868 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudacanthicus leopardus (Fowler, 1914) | accepted | senior | new | |
Stoneiella leopardus Fowler, 1914 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudacanthicus pitanga Chamon, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudacanthicus pirarara Chamon & Sousa, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus barbatus (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus barbatus Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Plecostomus barbatus (Valenciennes, 1840) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus guttatus Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pseudancistrus guttatus (Valenciennes, 1840) | synonym | junior | new | |
Ancistrus barbatus Steindachner, 1911 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pterygoplichthys barbatus (Steindachner, 1911) | synonym | junior | new | |
Pseudancistrus depressus (Günther, 1868) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus depressus Günther, 1868 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus guentheri (Regan, 1904) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus guentheri Regan, 1904 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus nigrescens Eigenmann, 1912 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus coquenani (Steindachner, 1915) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus coquenani Steindachner, 1915 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus niger (Norman, 1926) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus niger Norman, 1926 | synonym | senior | original | |
Guyanancistrus niger (Norman, 1926) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lasiancistrus niger (Norman, 1926) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pseudancistrus genisetiger Fowler, 1941 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lasiancistrus genisetiger (Fowler, 1941) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lithoxancistrus genisetiger (Fowler, 1941) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pseudancistrus papariae Fowler, 1941 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lasiancistrus papariae (Fowler, 1941) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lithoxancistrus papariae (Fowler, 1941) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pseudancistrus longispinis (Heitmans, Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lasiancistrus longispinis Heitmans, Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983 | synonym | senior | original | |
Guyanancistrus longispinis (Heitmans, Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pseudancistrus orinoco (Isbrücker, Nijssen & Cala, 1988) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lithoxancistrus orinoco Isbrücker, Nijssen & Cala, 1988 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus sidereus Armbruster, 2004 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus pectegenitor Lujan, Armbruster & Sabaj Pérez, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus yekuana Lujan, Armbruster & Sabaj Pérez, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus corantijniensis De Chambrier & Montoya-Burgos, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus reus Armbruster & Taphorn, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus kwinti Willink, Mol & Chernoff, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus zawadzkii Silva, Roxo, Britzke & Oliveira, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus asurini Silva, Roxo & Oliveira, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus kayabi Silva, Roxo & Oliveira, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Panaque nigrolineatus (Peters, 1877) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus nigrolineatus Peters, 1877 | synonym | senior | original | |
Panaque cochliodon (Steindachner, 1879) | accepted | senior | new | |
! Chaetostomus cochliodon Steindachner, 1879 | synonym | senior | original | |
Panaque suttonorum Schultz, 1944 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Panaque suttoni Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Panaque bathyphilus Lujan & Chamon, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Panaque armbrusteri Lujan, Hidalgo & Stewart, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Panaque schaeferi Lujan, Hidalgo & Stewart, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Panaque titan Lujan, Hidalgo & Stewart, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lasiancistrus heteracanthus (Günther, 1869) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus heteracanthus Günther, 1869 | synonym | senior | original | |
Lasiancistrus guacharote (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus guacharote Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistrus mystacinus Kner, 1854 | synonym | junior | original | |
Lasiancistrus mystacinus (Kner, 1854) | synonym | junior | new | |
Lasiancistrus maracaiboensis Schultz, 1944 | synonym | junior | original | |
Lasiancistrus schomburgkii (Günther, 1864) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus schomburgkii Günther, 1864 | synonym | senior | original | |
Guyanancistrus schomburgkii (Günther, 1864) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pseudancistrus schomburgkii (Günther, 1864) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostomus pictus Castelnau, 1855 | ambiguous | homonym | original | |
Lasiancistrus pictus (Castelnau, 1855) | ambiguous | homonym | new | |
Hemiancistrus castelnaui Miranda Ribeiro, 1911 | synonym | junior | original | |
Lasiancistrus castelnaui (Miranda Ribeiro, 1911) | synonym | junior | new | |
Hemiancistrus caquetae Fowler, 1945 | synonym | junior | original | |
Lasiancistrus caquetae (Fowler, 1945) | synonym | junior | new | |
Peckoltia caquetae (Fowler, 1945) | synonym | junior | new | |
Lasiancistrus scolymus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1985 | synonym | junior | original | |
Lasiancistrus guapore Knaack, 2000 | synonym | junior | original | |
Lasiancistrus caucanus Eigenmann, 1912 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus mayoloi Eigenmann, 1912 | synonym | junior | original | |
Lasiancistrus mayoloi (Eigenmann, 1912) | synonym | junior | new | |
Ancistrus planiceps Meek & Hildebrand, 1913 | synonym | junior | original | |
Lasiancistrus planiceps (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) | synonym | junior | new | |
Lasiancistrus volcanensis Dahl, 1942 | synonym | junior | original | |
Lasiancistrus maracaiboensis (non Schultz, 1944) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Lasiancistrus saetiger Armbruster, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lasiancistrus tentaculatus Armbruster, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Corymbophanes andersoni Eigenmann, 1909 | accepted | senior | original | |
Corymbophanes kaiei Armbruster & Sabaj Pérez, 2000 | accepted | senior | original | |
Corymbophanes ameliae Lujan, Armbruster, Werneke, Teixeira & Lovejoy, 2019 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lithoxus lithoides Eigenmann, 1912 | accepted | senior | original | |
Peckoltia vittata (Steindachner, 1881) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus vittatus Steindachner, 1881 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltichthys kuhlmanni Miranda Ribeiro, 1920 | synonym | junior | original | |
Peckoltia kuhlmanni (Miranda Ribeiro, 1920) | synonym | junior | new | |
Peckoltia oligospila (Günther, 1864) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus oligospilus Günther, 1864 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltia bachi (Boulenger, 1898) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus bachi Boulenger, 1898 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltichthys filicaudatus Miranda Ribeiro, 1917 | synonym | junior | original | |
Peckoltia filicaudata (Miranda Ribeiro, 1917) | synonym | junior | new | |
Hemiancistrus ucayalensis Fowler, 1940 | synonym | junior | original | |
Peckoltia ucayalensis (Fowler, 1940) | synonym | junior | new | |
Hemiancistrus arenarius Eigenmann & Allen, 1942 | synonym | junior | original | |
Peckoltia arenaria (Eigenmann & Allen, 1942) | synonym | junior | new | |
Peckoltia vermiculata (Steindachner, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus vittatus var. vermiculatus Steindachner, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Ancistrus vittatus vermiculata Steindachner, 1908 | synonym | senior | change in rank | |
Peckoltia braueri (Eigenmann, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus braueri Eigenmann, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltia multispinis (Holly, 1929) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus multispinis Holly, 1929 | synonym | senior | original | |
Lasiancistrus multispinis (Holly, 1929) | synonym | senior | new | |
Peckoltia brevis (La Monte, 1935) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus brevis La Monte, 1935 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltia furcata (Fowler, 1940) | accepted | senior | new | |
! Chaetostomus furcatus Fowler, 1940 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma furcatum Fowler, 1940 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltia sabaji Armbruster, 2003 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistrus sabaji (Armbruster, 2003) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus sabaji (Armbruster, 2003) | synonym | senior | new | |
Peckoltia cavatica Armbruster & Werneke, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Peckoltia caenosa Armbruster, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Peckoltia lineola Armbruster, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Peckoltia pankimpuju (Lujan & Chamon, 2008) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus pankimpuju Lujan & Chamon, 2008 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltia compta De Oliveira, Zuanon, Rapp Py-Daniel & Rocha, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Peckoltia capitulata Fisch-Muller & Covain, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Peckoltia otali Fisch-Muller & Covain, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Peckoltia simulata Fisch-Muller & Covain, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Peckoltia ephippiata Armbruster, Werneke & Tan, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Peckoltia greedoi Armbruster, Werneke & Tan, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Peckoltia lujani Armbruster, Werneke & Tan, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Peckoltia wernekei Armbruster & Lujan, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Leptoancistrus canensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) | accepted | senior | new | |
Acanthicus canensis Meek & Hildebrand, 1913 | synonym | senior | original | |
Leptoancistrus cordobensis Dahl, 1964 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lipopterichthys carrioni Norman, 1935 | accepted | senior | original | |
Exastilithoxus fimbriatus (Steindachner, 1915) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pseudacanthicus fimbriatus Steindachner, 1915 | synonym | senior | original | |
Exastilithoxus hoedemani Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1985 | accepted | senior | original | |
Cordylancistrus torbesensis (Schultz, 1944) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pseudancistrus torbesensis Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Cordylancistrus daguae (Eigenmann, 1912) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus daguae Eigenmann, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Lasiancistrus daguae (Eigenmann, 1912) | synonym | senior | new | |
Cordylancistrus platyrhynchus (Fowler, 1943) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus platyrhynchus Fowler, 1943 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltia platyrhyncha (Fowler, 1943) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Peckoltia platyrhynchus (Fowler, 1943) | synonym | senior | new | |
Cordylancistrus perijae Pérez & Provenzano, 1996 | accepted | senior | original | |
Cordylancistrus nephelion Provenzano & Milani, 2006 | accepted | senior | original | |
Cordylancistrus pijao Provenzano & Villa-Navarro, 2017 | accepted | senior | original | |
Dolichancistrus pediculatus (Eigenmann, 1918) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pseudancistrus pediculatus Eigenmann, 1918 | synonym | senior | original | |
Dolichancistrus setosus (Boulenger, 1887) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus setosus Boulenger, 1887 | synonym | senior | original | |
Lasiancistrus setosus (Boulenger, 1887) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dolichancistrus fuesslii (Steindachner, 1911) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus fuesslii Steindachner, 1911 | synonym | senior | original | |
Lasiancistrus fuesslii (Steindachner, 1911) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Ancistrus füsslii Steindachner, 1911 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Lasiancistrus fuessi (Steindachner, 1911) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Lasiancistrus fuessli (Steindachner, 1911) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dolichancistrus carnegiei (Eigenmann, 1916) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pseudancistrus carnegiei Eigenmann, 1916 | synonym | senior | original | |
Lasiancistrus carnegiei (Eigenmann, 1916) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dolichancistrus cobrensis (Schultz, 1944) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pseudancistrus pediculatus cobrensis Schultz, 1944 | synonym | senior | original | |
Dolichancistrus atratoensis (Dahl, 1960) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pseudancistrus atratoensis Dahl, 1960 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Pseudancistrus atratoênsis Dahl, 1960 | synonym | senior | original | |
Isorineloricaria spinosissima (Steindachner, 1880) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus spinosissimus Steindachner, 1880 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Isorineloricaria spinosissimus (Steindachner, 1880) | synonym | senior | new | |
Plecostomus festae Boulenger, 1898 | synonym | junior | original | |
Isorineloricaria festae (Boulenger, 1898) | synonym | junior | new | |
Isorineloricaria villarsi (Lütken, 1874) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus villarsi Lütken, 1874 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus villarsi (Lütken, 1874) | synonym | senior | new | |
Squaliforma villarsi (Lütken, 1874) | synonym | senior | new | |
Isorineloricaria tenuicauda (Steindachner, 1878) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus tenuicauda Steindachner, 1878 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus tenuicauda (Steindachner, 1878) | synonym | senior | new | |
Squaliforma tenuicauda (Steindachner, 1878) | synonym | senior | new | |
Plecostomus winzi Fowler, 1945 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus winzi (Fowler, 1945) | synonym | junior | new | |
Isorineloricaria acuarius Ray & Armbruster, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Megalancistrus parananus (Peters, 1881) | accepted | senior | new | |
Pterygoplichthys parananus Peters, 1881 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostomus aculeatus Perugia, 1891 | synonym | junior | original | |
Megalancistrus aculeatus (Perugia, 1891) | synonym | junior | new | |
Chaetostomus gigas Boulenger, 1895 | synonym | junior | original | |
Megalancistrus gigas (Boulenger, 1895) | synonym | junior | new | |
Megalancistrus barrae (Steindachner, 1910) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus barrae Steindachner, 1910 | synonym | senior | original | |
Paralithoxus bovallii (Regan, 1906) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus bovallii Regan, 1906 | synonym | senior | original | |
Lithoxus bovallii (Regan, 1906) | synonym | senior | new | |
Paralithoxus pallidimaculatus (Boeseman, 1982) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lithoxus pallidimaculatus Boeseman, 1982 | synonym | senior | original | |
Paralithoxus planquettei (Boeseman, 1982) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lithoxus planquettei Boeseman, 1982 | synonym | senior | original | |
Paralithoxus surinamensis (Boeseman, 1982) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lithoxus surinamensis Boeseman, 1982 | synonym | senior | original | |
Paralithoxus stocki (Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1990) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lithoxus stocki Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1990 | synonym | senior | original | |
Paralithoxus boujardi (Muller & Isbrücker, 1993) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lithoxus boujardi Muller & Isbrücker, 1993 | synonym | senior | original | |
Paralithoxus jariensis (Silva, Covain, Oliveira & Roxo, 2017) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lithoxus jariensis Silva, Covain, Oliveira & Roxo, 2017 | synonym | senior | original | |
Paralithoxus raso (Silva, Covain, Oliveira & Roxo, 2017) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lithoxus raso Silva, Covain, Oliveira & Roxo, 2017 | synonym | senior | original | |
Aphanotorulus unicolor (Steindachner, 1908) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus unicolor Steindachner, 1908 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus unicolor (Steindachner, 1908) | synonym | senior | new | |
Plecostomus madeirae Fowler, 1913 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus madeirae (Fowler, 1913) | synonym | junior | new | |
Plecostomus popoi Pearson, 1924 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus popoi (Pearson, 1924) | synonym | junior | new | |
Plecostomus micropunctatus La Monte, 1935 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus micropunctatus (La Monte, 1935) | synonym | junior | new | |
Plecostomus chaparae Fowler, 1940 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus chapare (Fowler, 1940) | synonym | junior | new | |
! Plecostomus chapare Fowler, 1940 | synonym | junior | original | |
Aphanotorulus frankei Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1983 | synonym | junior | original | |
Aphanotorulus emarginatus (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus emarginatus Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Squaliforma emarginata (Valenciennes, 1840) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hypostoma squalinum Jardine, 1841 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus squalinus Jardine, 1841 | synonym | junior | original | |
Squaliforma squalina (Jardine, 1841) | synonym | junior | new | |
! Hypostoma squalina Jardine, 1841 | synonym | junior | original | |
Plecostomus annae Steindachner, 1881 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus annae (Steindachner, 1881) | synonym | junior | new | |
Squaliforma annae (Steindachner, 1881) | synonym | junior | new | |
Aphanotorulus horridus (Kner, 1854) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus horridus Kner, 1854 | synonym | senior | original | |
Squaliforma horrida (Kner, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
Plecostomus scopularius Cope, 1871 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus scopularius (Cope, 1871) | synonym | junior | new | |
Squaliforma scopularia (Cope, 1871) | synonym | junior | new | |
Plecostomus biseriatus Cope, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus biseriatus (Cope, 1872) | synonym | junior | new | |
Squaliforma biseriata (Cope, 1872) | synonym | junior | new | |
Plecostomus virescens Cope, 1874 | synonym | junior | original | |
Hypostomus virescens (Cope, 1874) | synonym | junior | new | |
Squaliforma virescens (Cope, 1874) | synonym | junior | new | |
Aphanotorulus phrixosoma (Fowler, 1940) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus phrixosoma Fowler, 1940 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus phrixosoma (Fowler, 1940) | synonym | senior | new | |
Squaliforma phrixosoma (Fowler, 1940) | synonym | senior | new | |
Aphanotorulus gomesi (Fowler, 1942) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus gomesi Fowler, 1942 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hypostomus gomesi (Fowler, 1942) | synonym | senior | new | |
Squaliforma gomesi (Fowler, 1942) | synonym | senior | new | |
Plecostomus iheringi Fowler, 1941 | ambiguous | homonym | original | |
Aphanotorulus ammophilus Armbruster & Page, 1996 | accepted | senior | original | |
Aphanotorulus rubrocauda Oliveira, Rapp Py-Daniel & Zawadzki, 2017 | accepted | senior | original | |
Dekeyseria amazonica Rapp Py-Daniel, 1985 | accepted | senior | original | |
Dekeyseria brachyura (Kner, 1854) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus brachyurus Kner, 1854 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltia brachyura (Kner, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dekeyseria picta (Kner, 1854) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus pictus Kner, 1854 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltia picta (Kner, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dekeyseria scaphirhyncha (Kner, 1854) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus scaphirhynchus Kner, 1854 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltia scaphyrhyncha (Kner, 1854) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dekeyseria pulchra (Steindachner, 1915) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus pulcher Steindachner, 1915 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Aneistrus pulcher Steindachner, 1915 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Dekeyseria pulcher (Steindachner, 1915) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Peckoltia pulcher (Steindachner, 1915) | synonym | senior | new | |
Dekeyseria niveata (La Monte, 1929) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus niveatus La Monte, 1929 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltia niveata (La Monte, 1929) | synonym | senior | new | |
Neblinichthys pilosus Ferraris, Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1986 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neblinichthys yaravi (Steindachner, 1915) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus yaravi Steindachner, 1915 | synonym | senior | original | |
Peckoltia yaravi (Steindachner, 1915) | synonym | senior | new | |
Neblinichthys roraima Provenzano R., Lasso A. & Ponte, 1995 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neblinichthys brevibracchium Taphorn, Armbruster, López-Fernández & Bernard, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neblinichthys echinasus Taphorn, Armbruster, López-Fernández & Bernard, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | |
Neblinichthys peniculatus Armbruster & Taphorn, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Spectracanthicus murinus Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1987 | accepted | senior | original | |
Spectracanthicus punctatissimus (Steindachner, 1881) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus punctatissimus Steindachner, 1881 | synonym | senior | original | |
Oligancistrus punctatissimus (Steindachner, 1881) | synonym | senior | new | |
Parancistrus punctatissimus (Steindachner, 1881) | synonym | senior | new | |
Spectracanthicus immaculatus Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Spectracanthicus tocantinensis Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Spectracanthicus zuanoni Chamon & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2014 | accepted | senior | original | |
Baryancistrus niveatus (Castelnau, 1855) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hypostomus niveatus Castelnau, 1855 | synonym | senior | original | |
Parancistrus niveatus (Castelnau, 1855) | synonym | senior | new | |
Baryancistrus longipinnis (Kindle, 1895) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus longipinnis Kindle, 1895 | synonym | senior | original | |
Parancistrus longipinnis (Kindle, 1895) | synonym | senior | new | |
Baryancistrus demantoides Werneke, Sabaj Pérez, Lujan & Armbruster, 2005 | accepted | senior | original | |
Baryancistrus beggini Lujan, Arce & Armbruster, 2009 | accepted | senior | original | |
Baryancistrus chrysolomus Rapp Py-Daniel, Zuanon & Ribeiro de Oliveira, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Baryancistrus xanthellus Rapp Py-Daniel, Zuanon & Ribeiro de Oliveira, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hopliancistrus tricornis Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hopliancistrus munduruku Oliveira, Zuanon, Rapp Py-Daniel, Birindelli & Sousa, 2021 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hopliancistrus wolverine Oliveira, Zuanon, Rapp Py-Daniel, Birindelli & Sousa, 2021 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hopliancistrus xavante Oliveira, Zuanon, Rapp Py-Daniel, Birindelli & Sousa, 2021 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hopliancistrus xikrin Oliveira, Zuanon, Rapp Py-Daniel, Birindelli & Sousa, 2021 | accepted | senior | original | |
Leporacanthicus galaxias Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | |
Leporacanthicus heterodon Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | |
Leporacanthicus joselimai Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | |
Leporacanthicus triactis Isbrücker, Nijssen & Nico, 1992 | accepted | senior | original | |
Scobinancistrus pariolispos Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | |
Scobinancistrus aureatus Burgess, 1994 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypancistrus zebra Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1991 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypancistrus inspector Armbruster, 2002 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypancistrus contradens Armbruster, Lujan & Taphorn, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypancistrus debilittera Armbruster, Lujan & Taphorn, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypancistrus furunculus Armbruster, Lujan & Taphorn, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypancistrus lunaorum Armbruster, Lujan & Taphorn, 2007 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypancistrus margaritatus Tan & Armbruster, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Hypancistrus phantasma Tan & Armbruster, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Ancistomus snethlageae (Steindachner, 1911) | accepted | senior | new | |
Ancistrus snethlageae Steindachner, 1911 | synonym | senior | original | |
Hemiancistrus snethlageae (Steindachner, 1911) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lasiancistrus snethlageae (Steindachner, 1911) | synonym | senior | new | |
Peckoltia snethlageae (Steindachner, 1911) | synonym | senior | new | |
Ancistomus micrommatos (Cardoso & Lucinda, 2003) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus micrommatos Cardoso & Lucinda, 2003 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistomus spilomma (Cardoso & Lucinda, 2003) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus spilomma Cardoso & Lucinda, 2003 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistomus spinosissimus (Cardoso & Lucinda, 2003) | accepted | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus spinosissimus Cardoso & Lucinda, 2003 | synonym | senior | original | |
Ancistomus feldbergae (de Oliveira, Rapp Py-Daniel, Zuanon & Rocha, 2012) | accepted | senior | new | |
Peckoltia feldbergae de Oliveira, Rapp Py-Daniel, Zuanon & Rocha, 2012 | synonym | senior | original | |
Guyanancistrus brevispinis (Heitmans, Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lasiancistrus brevispinis Heitmans, Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudancistrus brevispinis (Heitmans, Nijssen & Isbrücker, 1983) | synonym | senior | new | |
Guyanancistrus brownsbergensis Mol, Fisch-Muller & Covain, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Guyanancistrus megastictus Fisch-Muller, Mol & Covain, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Guyanancistrus nassauensis Mol, Fisch-Muller & Covain, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Guyanancistrus tenuis Fisch-Muller, Mol & Covain, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Guyanancistrus teretirostris Fisch-Muller, Mol & Covain, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Panaqolus gnomus (Schaefer & Stewart, 1993) | accepted | senior | new | |
Panaque gnomus Schaefer & Stewart, 1993 | synonym | senior | original | |
Panaqolus dentex (Günther, 1868) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus dentex Günther, 1868 | synonym | senior | original | |
Panaque dentex (Günther, 1868) | synonym | senior | new | |
Panaqolus purusiensis (La Monte, 1935) | accepted | senior | new | |
Panaque purusiensis La Monte, 1935 | synonym | senior | original | |
Panaqolus albomaculatus (Kanazawa, 1958) | accepted | senior | new | |
Panaque albomaculatus Kanazawa, 1958 | synonym | senior | original | |
Panaqolus maccus (Schaefer & Stewart, 1993) | accepted | senior | new | |
Panaque maccus Schaefer & Stewart, 1993 | synonym | senior | original | |
Panaqolus nocturnus (Schaefer & Stewart, 1993) | accepted | senior | new | |
Panaque nocturnus Schaefer & Stewart, 1993 | synonym | senior | original | |
Panaqolus changae (Chockley & Armbruster, 2002) | accepted | senior | new | |
Panaque changae Chockley & Armbruster, 2002 | synonym | senior | original | |
Panaqolus albivermis Lujan, Steele & Velasquez, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Panaqolus nix Cramer & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Panaqolus claustellifer Tan, Souza & Armbruster, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudolithoxus tigris (Armbruster & Provenzano, 2000) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lasiancistrus tigris Armbruster & Provenzano, 2000 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudolithoxus anthrax (Armbruster & Provenzano, 2000) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lasiancistrus anthrax Armbruster & Provenzano, 2000 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudolithoxus dumus (Armbruster & Provenzano, 2000) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lasiancistrus dumus Armbruster & Provenzano, 2000 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudolithoxus nicoi (Armbruster & Provenzano, 2000) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lasiancistrus nicoi Armbruster & Provenzano, 2000 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudolithoxus kelsorum Lujan & Birindelli, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Pseudolithoxus kinja Bifi, de Oliveira, Rapp Py-Daniel & Collins, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Etsaputu relictum Lujan, Armbruster & Rengifo, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Micracanthicus vandragti Lujan & Armbruster, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
NewGen. sp. 1 Not applicable | ambiguous | other | other | |
Paulasquama callis Armbruster & Taphorn, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
Soromonichthys stearleyi Lujan & Armbruster, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | |
NewGen. sp. 2 Not applicable | ambiguous | other | other | |
Loraxichthys lexa Salcedo, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | |
Andeancistrus platycephalus (Boulenger, 1898) | accepted | senior | new | |
Chaetostomus platycephalus Boulenger, 1898 | synonym | senior | original | |
Cordylancistrus platycephalus (Boulenger, 1898) | synonym | senior | new | |
Hemiancistrus platycephalus (Boulenger, 1898) | synonym | senior | new | |
Andeancistrus eschwartzae Lujan, Meza-Vargas & Barriga-Salazar, 2015 | accepted | senior | original | |
Transancistrus santarosensis (Tan & Armbruster, 2012) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cordylancistrus santarosensis Tan & Armbruster, 2012 | synonym | senior | original | |
Transancistrus aequinoctialis (Pellegrin, 1909) | accepted | senior | new | |
! Chaetostomus aequinoctialis Pellegrin, 1909 | synonym | senior | original | |
Chaetostoma aequinoctiale Pellegrin, 1909 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudoqolus koko (Fisch-Muller & Covain, 2012) | accepted | senior | new | |
Panaqolus koko Fisch-Muller & Covain, 2012 | synonym | senior | original | |
Avalithoxus jantjae (Lujan, 2008) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lithoxus jantjae Lujan, 2008 | synonym | senior | original | |
Cryptancistrus similis Fisch-Muller, Mol & Covain, 2018 | accepted | senior | original | |
Incertae sedis | ||||
Nannoplecostomus eleonorae Ribeiro, Lima & Pereira, 2012 | accepted | senior | original | |
Microplecostomus forestii Silva, Roxo, Ochoa & Oliveira, 2016 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lithogeninae | ||||
Lithogenes villosus Eigenmann, 1909 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lithogenes valencia Provenzano, Schaefer, Baskin & Royero-Leon, 2003 | accepted | senior | original | |
Lithogenes wahari Schaefer & Provenzano, 2008 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rhinelepinae | ||||
Rhinelepis aspera Spix & Agassiz, 1829 | accepted | senior | original | |
Rhinelepis strigosa Valenciennes, 1840 | accepted | senior | original | |
! Rhinelepis strigosus Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pseudorinelepis genibarbis (Valenciennes, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Rinelepis genibarbis Valenciennes, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | |
Rhinelepis agassizii Steindachner, 1877 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pseudorinelepis agassizii (Steindachner, 1877) | synonym | junior | new | |
! Pseudorinelepis agassizi (Steindachner, 1877) | synonym | junior | new | |
Plecostomus pellegrini Regan, 1904 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pseudorinelepis pellegrini (Regan, 1904) | synonym | junior | new | |
Monistiancistrus carachama Fowler, 1940 | synonym | junior | original | |
Pseudorinelepis carachama (Fowler, 1940) | synonym | junior | new | |
Pogonopoma wertheimeri (Steindachner, 1867) | accepted | senior | new | |
Plecostomus wertheimeri Steindachner, 1867 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pogonopoma parahybae (Steindachner, 1877) | accepted | senior | new | |
Rhinelepis parahybae Steindachner, 1877 | synonym | senior | original | |
Pogonopomoides parahybae (Steindachner, 1877) | synonym | senior | new | |
Pogonopoma obscurum Quevedo & Reis, 2002 | accepted | senior | original |