分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Leiognathidae (Slimys, slipmouths, or ponyfishes)
鰏科 (Slimys, slipmouths, or ponyfishes) > Gazzinae
Etymology: More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 非產卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 1 - 40 m. 熱帶
Indian Ocean: known only from Pakistan, India, and Thailand.
印度-西太平洋: 巴基斯坦與印度西岸到菲律賓, 阿拉弗拉海 (參考文獻 9189) 與澳洲西北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.8 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 122105); common length : 8.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3424)
背棘 (總數) : 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 16; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 14. This species is distinguished by having the following set of characters: fully scaled breast; naked cheek; anteroventral profile of lower jaw is almost straight; a distinct, jet-black blotch distally on the spinous dorsal fin (Ref. 74926).
Found on shallow waters near the bottom. Young enter brackish waters (Ref. 4833). Feeds mainly on small crustaceans, foraminiferans and nematodes. Sold fresh and dried salted in markets, also used for fishmeal.
棲息於在底部附近的淺水域了。 幼魚進入半鹹淡水域。 (參考文獻 4833) 主要吃小型甲殼動物,有孔蟲與線蟲類。 生鮮販賣與在市場中乾燥鹽醃了, 也製成魚漿。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 巴基斯坦與印度西岸到菲律賓, 阿拉弗拉海 (參考文獻 9189) 與澳洲西北部。
Kimura, S., R. Kimura and K. Ikejima, 2008. Revision of the genus Nuchequula with descriptions of three new species (Perciformes: Leiognathidae). Ichthyol. Res. 55:22-42. (Ref. 74926)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.2 - 29.1, mean 28.5 °C (based on 844 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00681 - 0.02028), b=3.08 (2.93 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.29 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=1.18).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).