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Leptobarbus hoevenii (Bleeker, 1851)

Hoven's carp
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分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Leptobarbidae (Cigar barbs)
Etymology: Leptobarbus: Greek, leptos = thin + Latin, barbus = barbel (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 大洋性; pH range: ? - 7.0; dH range: 12 - ?; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 3 - ? m. 熱帶; 23°C - 26°C (Ref. 2060); 23°N - 3°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: Thailand to Sumatra and Borneo.
亞洲: 泰國到蘇門答臘與婆羅洲。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 100.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 30857); common length : 50.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 12693); 最大體重: 10.0 kg (Ref. 9497)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Juveniles with black longitudinal stripe (Ref. 43281).
稚魚有黑色的縱向斑紋。 (參考文獻 43281)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Found most often in freely flowing rivers and streams and seasonally on floodplains. Although reported to be non-migratory, it definitely does participate in local trophic migrations to and from inundated forests (Ref. 12693). Swims in shoals and are only fished in the Mekong especially during upstream (Jan.-Feb.) and downstream migration (Jun.-Jul.). Eats parenchyma and seeds of chaulmoogra tree (Hydnocarpus) falling into the streams; reported to become intoxicated and behaves in a peculiar manner and is believed to be toxic. Northern Laotians refrain from eating this fish but those in the South do. Cambodians and Vietnamese prize it highly (Ref. 2091). Eating flesh of the fish can cause nausea in humans (Ref. 12693).

自由地最常發現在流動河川與溪流了與季節性地在洪泛區上。 雖然報告是非迴游性, 它明確地來回地參與地方覓食迴游浸水的森林.(參考文獻 12693) 尤其在向上游的 (一月-二月) 而向下游的遷移時成群巡遊而且只被補於湄公河 (六月。-七月.)。 吃實質與掉進溪流內的大楓子樹 ( Hydnocarpus) 的種子; 報告變成中毒與舉止怪異而且被相信是有毒的。 北寮人克制不要吃這一個魚但是那些在南方做。 高棉人與越南人高度地珍視它。 (參考文獻 2091) 吃此魚的肉能引起人類的反胃。 (參考文獻 12693)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Assuming standard cyprinid reproduction. Replace ASAP.亞洲: 泰國到蘇門答臘與婆羅洲。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Roberts, T.R., 1989. The freshwater fishes of Western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia). Mem. Calif. Acad. Sci. 14:210 p. (Ref. 2091)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 06 April 2020

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

另外地 (Ref. 43281)





人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 養殖: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
FAO - Aquaculture systems: 產生; 漁業: landings; Publication: search | FishSource |

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Distribution
國家
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
腦重體重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳類型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
魚的聲音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水產養殖描述
品種
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
References
參考文獻

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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Alien/Invasive Species database | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Aquaculture systems: 產生; 漁業: landings; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 國家資料庫 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公眾的水族館 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.8   ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=3-4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 83.4 [19.1, 279.8] mg/100g; Iron = 1.85 [0.73, 4.61] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [16.3, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.309 [0.135, 0.694] g/100g; Selenium = 74.6 [29.2, 217.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 19.6 [5.3, 75.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.47 [1.00, 2.19] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.