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Channichthys rhinoceratus Richardson, 1844

Unicorn icefish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Channichthys rhinoceratus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
上傳你的 相片 和 影像
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Image of Channichthys rhinoceratus (Unicorn icefish)
Channichthys rhinoceratus
Picture by Shandikov, G.A.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Notothenioidei (Icefishes) 鱸形目 (Icefishes) > Channichthyidae (Crocodile icefishes) 冰魚科 (Crocodile icefishes)
Etymology: Channichthys: Greek, channe, -es = an anchovy + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 750 m (Ref. 11892). 深水域; 46°S - 57°S, 61°E - 83°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Southern Ocean: endemic to the Kerguelen-Heard Plateau, Antarctica.
南極海: Kerguelen的特有種-聽到高地,南極洲。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2805); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2805); 最大體重: 500.00 g (Ref. 4883)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

脊椎骨: 54 - 58.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults are found from near shore to farther than 750 m. Feed mainly on fishes and occasionally on algae.

從近岸到超過 750 公尺發現了。 主要吃魚與偶然地吃藻類。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

南極海: Kerguelen的特有種-聽到高地,南極洲。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Hureau, J.-C., 1985. Channichthyidae. p. 261-277. In W. Fischer and J.C. Hureau (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Southern Ocean (Fishing areas 48, 58 and 88). Rome. Vol. 2. (Ref. 2805)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  未評估 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO - 漁業: landings; Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Distribution
國家
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
腦重體重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳類型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
魚的聲音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水產養殖描述
品種
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
References
參考文獻

工具

特別的報告

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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 漁業: landings; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 1.3 - 2.5, mean 1.8 °C (based on 23 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5020   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00126 (0.00058 - 0.00275), b=3.47 (3.29 - 3.65), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.54 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 4.2 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=4; Fec = 2,770).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 27 [15, 56] mg/100g; Iron = 0.413 [0.189, 0.800] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [15.8, 19.2] %; Omega3 = 0.24 [0.12, 0.48] g/100g; Selenium = 23 [9, 53] μg/100g; VitaminA = 7.5 [1.5, 35.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.409 [0.275, 0.608] mg/100g (wet weight);