Callorhinchus milii Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1823
Ghost shark
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Callorhinchus milii AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Holocephali 全头亚纲 (银鲛科) (chimaeras) > Chimaeriformes (Chimaeras) > Callorhinchidae (Plownose chimaeras)
Etymology: Callorhinchus: Tautonymous with Chimaera callorynchus Linnaeus 1758 (but unnecessarily emended from -rynchus to -rhinchus: callum (L.), hard skin; rhynchus (L.), snout, referring to peculiar hoe-shaped proboscis (See ETYFish); milii: In honor of Bory de Saint-Vincent’s “old friend” (translation) Pierre Bernard Milius (1773‒1829), a French naval officer, naturalist and civil servant, who supplied specimen upon which description and its accompanying illustration (shown here) were based; (See ETYFish).
Eponymy: Baron Pierre Bernard Milius (1773–1829) was a French naval officer, naturalist and civil servant who took part in an exploratory voyage (1804) of the Mascarene Islands, Indian Ocean, under Nicolas Baudin, during which he became friends with Bory. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Etymology: Callorhinchus: Tautonymous with Chimaera callorynchus Linnaeus 1758 (but unnecessarily emended from -rynchus to -rhinchus: callum (L.), hard skin; rhynchus (L.), snout, referring to peculiar hoe-shaped proboscis (See ETYFish); milii: In honor of Bory de Saint-Vincent’s “old friend” (translation) Pierre Bernard Milius (1773‒1829), a French naval officer, naturalist and civil servant, who supplied specimen upon which description and its accompanying illustration (shown here) were based; (See ETYFish).
Eponymy: Baron Pierre Bernard Milius (1773–1829) was a French naval officer, naturalist and civil servant who took part in an exploratory voyage (1804) of the Mascarene Islands, Indian Ocean, under Nicolas Baudin, during which he became friends with Bory. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Southwest Pacific: southern Australia and New Zealand.
西南太平洋: 澳洲南部與紐西蘭。
西南太平洋: 澳洲南部與紐西蘭。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 71.0, range 70 - ? cm
Max length : 125 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 26346); common length : 75.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9258)
Max length : 125 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 26346); common length : 75.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9258)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Occurs on continental shelves to depths of at least 200 m (Ref. 6871). Migrates into large estuaries and inshore bays in the spring to breed (Ref. 6871). Feeds mainly on shellfish (Ref. 26346). Oviparous (Ref. 50449). Eggs are encased in horny shells (Ref. 205). Flesh is of good eating quality. Males have a small, club-like protuberance on the head and also long copulation organs near the pelvic fins (Ref. 557).
生活于大陆棚到深度至少 200 公尺。 (参考文献 6871) 在春天游进大的河口与近海海湾内繁殖。 (参考文献 6871) 主要吃贝。 (参考文献 26346) 卵生的.(参考文献 50449) 卵被包在角状的外型突起中。 (参考文献 205) 肉是有好吃的品质。 在腹鳍附近的头部以及长的链接器官上雄鱼有一个小又棍棒状的突起。 (参考文献 557)
生活于大陆棚到深度至少 200 公尺。 (参考文献 6871) 在春天游进大的河口与近海海湾内繁殖。 (参考文献 6871) 主要吃贝。 (参考文献 26346) 卵生的.(参考文献 50449) 卵被包在角状的外型突起中。 (参考文献 205) 肉是有好吃的品质。 在腹鳍附近的头部以及长的链接器官上雄鱼有一个小又棍棒状的突起。 (参考文献 557)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Migrates into large estuaries and inshore bays in the spring to breed (Ref. 6871). Oviparous, two egg cases (Ref. 26346) are laid on sandy or muddy bottoms and take up to 8 months to hatch (Ref. 6871). Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449).Young hatch at about 15 cm (Ref. 26346).西南太平洋: 澳洲南部與紐西蘭。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens, 1994. Sharks and rays of Australia. CSIRO, Australia. 513 p. (Ref. 6871)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - 渔业: 着陆; Publication: search | FIRMS - Stock assessments | FishSource | 周边海洋
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献 123201): 12.1 - 18.2, mean 15.2 °C (based on 179 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804): PD50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00479 (0.00194 - 0.01180), b=3.13 (2.91 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278): 3.6 ±0.29 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献 120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.06-0.47; tm=2-6; Fec=2).
营养素 (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 25.5 [6.4, 69.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.758 [0.284, 2.957] mg/100g; Protein = 14.3 [11.2, 18.8] %; Omega3 = 0.258 [0.116, 0.579] g/100g; Selenium = 32 [9, 84] μg/100g; VitaminA = 7.14 [3.03, 17.16] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.661 [0.338, 1.252] mg/100g (wet weight);