分类 / 名称
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Teleostei >
Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Stigmatopora: Greek, stigma = mark, signal + Greek, poros = porous (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Duméril.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的. 亞熱帶的
Southwest Pacific: endemic to New Zealand and the Auckland Islands.
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種與奧克蘭島。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 24.5, range 24 - 25 cm
Max length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5316)
简单描述
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Occurs in intertidal algal beds, as well as wharves and pilings. Usually at depths less than 7.5 m. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Males probably brooding at about 24-25 cm TL.
出现于潮间带的海藻床, 以及码头与桩材。 通常在深度小于 7.5 公尺。 卵胎生的.(参考文献 205) 雄鱼带卵在一个孵卵袋是在尾部下面发现.(参考文献 205) 雄性可能在大约 24-25 公分TL 时孵卵繁殖。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).西南太平洋: 紐西蘭的特有種與奧克蘭島。
Dawson, C.E., 1985. Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00035 (0.00015 - 0.00079), b=3.19 (3.00 - 3.38), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (25 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 129 [73, 260] mg/100g; Iron = 1.28 [0.72, 2.18] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [17.0, 19.1] %; Omega3 = 0.237 [0.133, 0.415] g/100g; Selenium = 22.4 [11.4, 48.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 10.7 [3.4, 32.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.874 [0.609, 1.245] mg/100g (wet weight);