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分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Smiliogastrinae
Etymology: Dawkinsia:Named for Richard Dawkins, for his contribution to the public understanding of science and, in particular, of evolutionary science. Eponymy: Dr Clinton Richard Dawkins (d: 1941) is an ethologist and evolutionary biologist who was Professor for Public Understanding of Science (1995–2008) at Oxford, which had awarded both his bachelor’s degree (1962) and his doctorate (1966) and where he [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page. More on author: Valenciennes.
Adults differ from all other South Asian Puntius by a combination of the following characters: branched dorsal-fin rays prolonged into filament-like extensions in adult males only; a black band about as wide as the eye near tip of each caudal-fin lobe; lower lip continuous; a caudal blotch on 2-5 scales, commencing posterior to anal-fin origin; no distinct markings on body in advance of anal-fin origin. Distinguished from P. assimilis by possessing a subterminal mouth (vs. Inferior); maxillary barbels shorter, 0.5-2.2 of SL % (vs. 5.5-9.3%); post-orbital head length 11.0-12.1% of SL (vs. 8.7-10.4%); and interorbital width 11.2-12.2% of SL (vs. 10.0-11.1%) (Ref. 55036).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal. 成鱼借着下列特征的一个组合不同于所有其他南亚 Puntius: 分枝的背鳍鳍条只在雄性成鱼中延长到像丝状突起一样的延长内了; 一条黑色的条纹大约等宽于在每个尾鳍叶的顶端附近的眼; 下唇连续; 在 2-5个鳞片上的一个尾部的斑块, 开始在臀鳍起源后面; 没有在身体上的明显的斑纹在臀鳍起源前面。 藉由持有一个接近端位的嘴与 P. assimilis 区分了;(vs. 下方的) 上颌骨触须比较短的, SL 中的 0.5-2.2%;(vs.5.5-9.3%) 后眼窝的头长 11.0-12.1% 的 SL;(vs.8.7-10.4%) 而且眼間骨寬度 11.2-12.2% 的 SL(vs.10.0-11.1%).(參考文獻 55036)
描述: 胸鰭有一單一的與 14 或 15個分支條。 在身體上側線有 18,190 r 20個鱗片, 在到尾鰭基底上延伸 1-3個鱗片。 (參考文獻 55036)
Adults occur in clear streams, lakes and ponds (Ref. 41236). They inhabit lowland rivers and also estuaries, reservoirs and marshes (Ref. 55036). Migratory behaviour is undetermined (Ref. 126106).
Pethiyagoda, R. and M. Kottelat, 2005. A review of the barb of the Puntius filamentosus group (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) of southern India and Sri Lanka. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. 12:127-144. (Ref. 55036)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804): PD50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00563 - 0.01478), b=2.98 (2.84 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278): 2.6 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (参考文献 120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈
