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分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) 鯉形目 (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) 鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Smiliogastrinae
Etymology: Dawkinsia:Named for Richard Dawkins, for his contribution to the public understanding of science and, in particular, of evolutionary science. Eponymy: Dr Clinton Richard Dawkins (d: 1941) is an ethologist and evolutionary biologist who was Professor for Public Understanding of Science (1995–2008) at Oxford, which had awarded both his bachelor’s degree (1962) and his doctorate (1966) and where he [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page. More on author: Valenciennes.
Adults differ from all other South Asian Puntius by a combination of the following characters: branched dorsal-fin rays prolonged into filament-like extensions in adult males only; a black band about as wide as the eye near tip of each caudal-fin lobe; lower lip continuous; a caudal blotch on 2-5 scales, commencing posterior to anal-fin origin; no distinct markings on body in advance of anal-fin origin. Distinguished from P. assimilis by possessing a subterminal mouth (vs. Inferior); maxillary barbels shorter, 0.5-2.2 of SL % (vs. 5.5-9.3%); post-orbital head length 11.0-12.1% of SL (vs. 8.7-10.4%); and interorbital width 11.2-12.2% of SL (vs. 10.0-11.1%) (Ref. 55036).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal. 成魚藉著下列特徵的一個組合不同於所有其他南亞 Puntius: 分枝的背鰭鰭條只在雄性成魚中延長到像絲狀突起一樣的延長內了; 一條黑色的條紋大約等寬於在每個尾鰭葉的頂端附近的眼; 下唇連續; 在 2-5個鱗片上的一個尾部的斑塊, 開始在臀鰭起源後面; 沒有在身體上的明顯的斑紋在臀鰭起源前面。 藉由持有一個接近端位的嘴與 P. assimilis 區分了;(vs. 下方的) 上頜骨觸鬚比較短的, SL 中的 0.5-2.2%;(vs.5.5-9.3%) 後眼窩的頭長 11.0-12.1% 的 SL;(vs.8.7-10.4%) 而且眼間骨寬度 11.2-12.2% 的 SL(vs.10.0-11.1%).(參考文獻 55036)
描述: 胸鰭有一單一的與 14 或 15個分支條。 在身體上側線有 18,190 r 20個鱗片, 在到尾鰭基底上延伸 1-3個鱗片。 (參考文獻 55036)
Adults occur in clear streams, lakes and ponds (Ref. 41236). They inhabit lowland rivers and also estuaries, reservoirs and marshes (Ref. 55036). Migratory behaviour is undetermined (Ref. 126106).
Pethiyagoda, R. and M. Kottelat, 2005. A review of the barb of the Puntius filamentosus group (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) of southern India and Sri Lanka. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. 12:127-144. (Ref. 55036)
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804): PD50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00563 - 0.01478), b=2.98 (2.84 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278): 2.6 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (參考文獻 120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈
