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Cirripectes obscurus (Borodin, 1927)

Gargantuan blenny
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Cirripectes obscurus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Cirripectes obscurus (Gargantuan blenny)
Cirripectes obscurus
Picture by Randall, J.E.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Blenniiformes (Blennies) 鱸形目 (Blennies) > Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies) 鳚科 (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Cirripectes: Latin, cirrus = curl fringe + Greek, pektos, -e, -on = made of several parts solidly united (Ref. 45335);  obscurus: Specific epithet 'obscurus' meaning dark, refers to the dark coloration of the fish..
More on author: Borodin.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 6 m (Ref. 529). 熱帶; 30°N - 20°N

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Eastern Central Pacific: native to the Hawaiian Islands (Ref. 3921) and Midway Islands (Ref. 28618).
中太平洋東部: 原產於夏威夷群島 (參考文獻 3921) 與中途島。 (參考文獻 28618)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?, range 11 - ? cm
Max length : 13.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 529)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 11 - 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 15 - 17; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 16 - 17; 脊椎骨: 31 - 33. Diagnosis: Dorsal fin XII, 16, membrane attached to caudal fin, with deep notch above last spine, first spine almost same or slightly higher than second; anal fin II, 17; pectoral rays 15; pelvic fin I, 4; caudal fin procurrent rays 10-14. Vertebrae 10 + 22. LL, without scales but with scalelike flaps irregularly spaced along anterior part of LL; LL tubes 0-10 (usually 0-8), canal ends on caudal fin base. Lower lip crenulated mesially but plicate laterally. Upper lip crenulae 41-50. Gill rakers 26-30. Cephalic sensory pore complex. Cirri, supraorbital 10-26, nasal 14-42; nuchal 36-47, grouped into 2 that sometimes overlap at midpoint on nape, without nuchal flaps. Head spotted; behind each eye are pupil-sized dark spots; iris yellowish in females, orange in males; ventral surface reddish brown in males, golden brown in females. Body brown with spots, male with spots not reaching to caudal fin base, female spots white becoming lavender posteriorly up to caudal fin base (Ref. 529).
頭部有斑點的; 在每個眼後面是瞳孔大小的深色斑點; 虹膜淡黃色的在雌性中, 橘色的在雄性中。 沒有鱗片。 側線有像小鱗片一樣的鰓蓋在前部上; 側線管 0-8, 最後的在尾鰭基底上。 觸鬚,眶上的 10-26, 鼻骨 14-42; 頸背的 36-47, 聚集進入 2之內哪一有時在後頸上的中點重疊, 沒有頸背蓋。 背鰭最後硬棘上方深鋸齒狀的。 下唇細齒狀的中央地但是有褶的側面地。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Occur in the surge zone of rocky and coral reefs less than 6 m deep (Ref. 529, 9710, 58302). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).

出現於岩石與珊瑚礁的湧浪區。 (參考文獻 9710)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Urogenital orifice of male genital papilla located at distal tip of a slender filament on a fleshy swelling behind anus; elongated testes with length equal to 2 to 3 times its width (Ref. 529).中太平洋東部: 原產於夏威夷群島 (參考文獻 3921) 與中途島。 (參考文獻 28618)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Williams, Jeffrey T. | 合作者

Williams, J.T., 1988. Revision and phylogenetic relationships of the blenniid fish genus Cirripectes. Indo-Pac. Fish. (17):78 p. (Ref. 529)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 March 2009

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 商業性
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Trophic ecology
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參考文獻

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.3 - 26.5, mean 25.3 °C (based on 53 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00480 - 0.02393), b=3.01 (2.82 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.0   ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).