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Hemitripterus americanus (Gmelin, 1789)

Sea raven
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Hemitripterus americanus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Hemitripterus americanus (Sea raven)
Hemitripterus americanus
Picture by Román Marcote, E./Garazo Fabregat, A.

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> Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) > Agonidae (Poachers) > Hemitripterinae
Etymology: Hemitripterus: Greek, hemi = half + Greek, tres, tria = three + Greek, pteron = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gmelin.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien demersaal; diepte 2 - 180 m. Temperate; ? - 16°C (Ref. 27549); 58°N - 36°N, 76°W - 50°W

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Northwest Atlantic: Labrador in Canada to Chesapeake Bay in USA.

Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 68.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 49746); max. gepubliceerd gewicht: 3.2 kg (Ref. 7251)

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthic)

Inhabit rocky or hard bottom and is a voracious eater. Food includes crustaceans, mollusks, sea urchins, fishes such as herring, sand lance and silver hake, and any bottom invertebrates that are available. When taken out of the water the belly becomes inflated so that when returned to the water they are unable to submerge. Adults attach their eggs near the base of a sponge to use as a spawning bed (Ref. 34819, 41075).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturities | Voortplanting | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larven

Adults attach their eggs near the base of a sponge to use as a spawning bed (Ref. 34819, 41075).

Hoofdreferentie Upload your references | Referenties | Coördinator | Medewerkers

Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

  Harmless





Gebruik door de mens

Aas: occasionally
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AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | Bekijk FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: Genus, Soort(en) | DiscoverLife | DORIS | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: genoom, nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | OceanAdapt | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | Publieke aquaria | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: ga naar, zoek | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 0.5 - 10.2, mean 3.8 °C (based on 130 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6289   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00501 (0.00197 - 0.01276), b=3.15 (2.93 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278):  4.5   ±0.5 se; based on diet studies.
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179):  Zeer laag, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd meer dan 14 jaar (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 32.1 [17.3, 64.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.341 [0.174, 0.650] mg/100g; Protein = 17.2 [15.9, 18.5] %; Omega3 = 0.575 [0.254, 1.525] g/100g; Selenium = 17.2 [8.4, 40.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 24.2 [7.4, 79.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.423 [0.300, 0.618] mg/100g (wet weight);