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Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastinae
Etymology: Sebastes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335); caurinus: From the Latin caurinus, meaning 'northwest' (Ref. 27436).
More on author: Richardson.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي نزديك كف زي; تغييرات عمق 10 - 183 m (Ref. 2850). Subtropical; 60°N - 27°N, 152°W - 114°W
Eastern Pacific: Kenai Peninsula, Gulf of Alaska to central Baja California, Mexico. The darker reddish phase from California may be a separate species (Ref. 27437).
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
Maturity: Lm 34.0, range 31 - 41 cm
Max length : 58.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 27437); بيشينه وزن گزارش شده: 2.7 kg (Ref. 40637); بيشينه سن گزارش شده: 57 سال ها (Ref. 5483)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 13; شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل) : 11 - 14; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 3; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 5 - 7; مهره ها: 25 - 26. Head spines strong - nasal, preocular, postocular, tympanic and parietal spines present, supraocular, coronal and nuchal spines absent (Ref. 27437). Caudal fin rounded (Ref. 6885). Olive brown to copper with pink or yellow blotches, white on sides and belly; rear two thirds of lateral line is white; usually with two dark bands radiating from eye; dorsal fin dark copper brown to black with some white (Ref. 27436). Branchiostegal rays: 7 (Ref. 36715).
Particularly abundant in shallow, protected bays and inlets, among rocks and kelp beds; also found around pilings and jetties or under floats (Ref. 27436). Juveniles found in loose aggregations in shallow weedy bays, around wharfs, or among floating drift associated with summer tidelines (Ref. 27436). Mainly a benthic feeder, may also take pelagic fishes (Ref. 27436). Viviparous, with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36715). Flesh is tasty, firm and flaky (Ref. 27436). Sold mainly as fresh fillets or live in Chinese restaurants and fish markets; excellent for fish chips or for pan frying as fillets (Ref. 27436).
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435)
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: ارزش تحاري اندك; ماهي ها ي سرگرم كننده: بله; آكواريوم: آکواریوم عمومی
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.5 - 10, mean 8.3 °C (based on 53 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00499 - 0.02004), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 4.1 ±0.5 se; based on diet studies.
جهندگی (Ref.
120179): پايين ، كم, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 5/4 – 14 سال (K=0.12; tmax=55; tm=4; Fec=20,000).
Prior r = 0.18, 95% CL = 0.12 - 0.27, Based on 2 full stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (49 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 47.8 [14.1, 149.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.676 [0.278, 1.809] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.696 [0.303, 1.610] g/100g; Selenium = 70.3 [25.8, 227.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 21.3 [7.3, 64.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.456 [0.229, 0.865] mg/100g (wet weight);
