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Zaprora silenus Jordan, 1896

Prowfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Zaprora silenus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Zaprora silenus (Prowfish)
Zaprora silenus
Picture by Butler, J.

Classificação / Names Nomes comuns | Sinónimos | Catalog of Fishes(Género, Espécies) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) > Zaproridae (Prowfish)
Etymology: silenus: Named after Silenus, a drunkard demigod who fell in a marsh on a revel and became covered with slime (Ref. 6885).
More on author: Jordan.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologia

marinhas demersal; intervalo de profundidade 0 - 675 m (Ref. 50550), usually 0 - 500 m (Ref. 28981). Boreal; 0°C - 4°C (Ref. 56462); 66°N - 34°N

Distribuição Países | Áreas FAO | Ecossistemas | Ocorrências | Point map | Introduções | Faunafri

North Pacific: Hokkaido, Japan and western Kamchatka, Russia to Navarin Canyon in the Bering Sea, Attu Island in the Aleutian chain and San Miguel Island, California, USA.

Length at first maturity / Tamanho / Peso / Idade

Maturity: Lm 57.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 88.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 2850); common length : 42.9 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 56462); peso máx. Publicado: 7.0 kg (Ref. 56462); Idade máx. registada: 9 anos (Ref. 56462)

Descrição breve Chaves de identificação | Morfologia | Morfometria

Espinhos dorsais (total) : 54 - 57; Raios dorsais moles (total) : 0; Espinhos anais: 0; Raios anais moles: 29 - 30. Caudal rounded.

Biologia     Glossário (ex. epibenthic)

Adults occur near bottom (Ref. 2850). Young to 7.2 cm are pelagic or bathypelagic, usually associated with jellyfish (Ref. 6885). Juveniles take shelter under the medusae and are often mistaken for medusafish Icichthys lockingtoni (Ref. 50276).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reprodução | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvas

Referência principal Upload your references | Referências | Coordenador | Colaboradores

Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)

Categoria na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 130435)

  Não avaliado 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Ameaça para o homem

  Harmless





Utilização humana

Pescarias: pescarias de subsistência
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

Mais informação

Trophic ecology
Itens alimentares
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
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Length-weight rel.
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References
Referências

Ferramentas

E-book | Guia de campo | Ferramenta auxiliar de frequências de comprimento | Ferramenta sobre a história de vida | Mapa dos pontos | Classification Tree | Catch-MSY |

Relatórios especiais

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Fontes da internet

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | Consultar FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: Género, Espécies | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: genoma, nucleotídeo | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | OceanAdapt | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Árvore da vida | Wikipedia: ir para, procurar | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | Registo zoológico

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 1.4 - 8.9, mean 4.7 °C (based on 1470 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01738 (0.00680 - 0.04443), b=2.97 (2.75 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Nível Trófico (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 6.1 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.
Resiliência (Ref. 120179):  Baixo, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população 4,5 - 14 anos (tm= 5.1; K= 0.18).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (54 of 100).
Categoria de preço (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 17.6 [9.1, 33.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.374 [0.139, 0.762] mg/100g; Protein = 15.8 [12.9, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.282 [0.150, 0.532] g/100g; Selenium = 22 [9, 54] μg/100g; VitaminA = 4.75 [0.88, 24.05] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.289 [0.193, 0.435] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.