分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Labrisomidae (Labrisomids)
脂鳚科 (Labrisomids)
Etymology: Malacoctenus: Greek, malakos = soft + Greek, kteis, ktenos = comb (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 40 m (Ref. 13121), usually 0 - 3 m (Ref. 9710). 亞熱帶的; 32°N - 26°S, 100°W - 32°W
Southwestern Atlantic: from Bahamas and Florida southwards to Brazil.
西大西洋: 佛羅里達南部 (美國) ，巴哈馬與尤卡坦半島 (墨西哥) 到巴西, 包括聖保羅岩礁.(參考文獻 13121)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 13628)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 20 - 21; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 12; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 20 - 22. With 3-5 dark brownish-red bands in form of inverted triangles along side. No other labrisomid has this distinctive color pattern (Ref. 26938). Head with a few small dark spots; bars on body sometimes not very dark but outlined by dark bars; scattered dots then often present elsewhere on the body (Ref. 13442).
沿著側邊有三到五個反轉的三角形的深褐色-紅色條紋形式。 沒有其他的脂鳚科有這個特殊的彩色斑紋。 (參考文獻 26938) 頭部有一些小的深色斑點; 在身體上的橫帶有時不是很深色但是邊緣為深色的橫帶; 分散的點然後時常在身體上呈現其他地方。 (參考文獻 13442)
Inhabits coral reefs and rocky shores. Often found in crevices, or among weed and rubble (Ref. 13121). Feeds on crustaceans (Ref. 13628).
棲息於珊瑚礁與岩岸。 時常發現於裂隙, 否則在雜草與碎石之中.(參考文獻 13121) 吃甲殼動物。 (參考文獻 13628)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
西大西洋: 佛羅里達南部 (美國) ，巴哈馬與尤卡坦半島 (墨西哥) 到巴西, 包括聖保羅岩礁.(參考文獻 13121)
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.3 - 28.2, mean 27.5 °C (based on 645 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00399 - 0.02083), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 75.4 [33.0, 164.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.804 [0.436, 1.431] mg/100g; Protein = 19.4 [18.3, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.263 [0.143, 0.481] g/100g; Selenium = 10.5 [4.3, 22.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 124 [37, 429] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.45 [0.88, 2.25] mg/100g (wet weight);
