分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Lophiiformes (Anglerfishes)
鮟鱇目 (Anglerfishes) >
Ogcocephalidae (Batfishes)
蝙幅魚科 (Batfishes)
Etymology: Ogcocephalus: Greek, ogkos, ou = hook, curvature (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Longley & Hildebrand.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 29 - 126 m (Ref. 40824), usually 54 - 125 m (Ref. 7251). 熱帶
Western Atlantic: North Carolina and northern Gulf of Mexico in USA to Brazil; absent from Bahamas.
西大西洋: 北卡羅萊那州與墨西哥灣北部在美國到巴西; 巴哈馬沒有出現。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7251); 最大體重: 5.80 g (Ref. 118626)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 4; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 4; 脊椎骨: 18 - 20. Exceptionally angular, craggy body contours and large, prominent bucklers. Very small width of mouth relative to head depth 2-2.8; Narrow interorbital width to head depth 3.6-6.6. Rostrum length to disk margin length 3.2-5.1. Distal ends of pectorals with fleshy ventral pads. Vertebrae usually 19. Lateral line scale count: subopercular usually 5 or 6 (4-8); cheek usually 8 (7-9). Lateral line scale count usually 17 (Ref. 40824).
格外有角又崎嶇的身體輪廓與大又突出的圓盾。 嘴相對於頭部深度 2-2.8 的非常小寬度; 對頭部深度 3.6-6.6 的狹窄眼間骨寬度. 對圓盤邊緣長度 3.2-5.1 的喙長度. 胸鰭的末梢部有肉質的腹襯墊。 脊椎骨通常 19. 側線鱗片計數: 子鰓蓋通常 5 或 6;(4-8) 頰的通常 8(7-9). 側線鱗片通常計算 17 。 (參考文獻 40824)
Inhabits offshore water, usually from 54-125 m depth.
棲息於外海水域, 通常從 54-125 公尺深。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
西大西洋: 北卡羅萊那州與墨西哥灣北部在美國到巴西; 巴哈馬沒有出現。
Bradbury, M.G., 1980. A revision of the fish genus Ogcocephalus with descriptions of new species from the western Atlantic Ocean (Ogcocephalidae: Lophiiformes). Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 42(7):229-285. (Ref. 40824)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 September 2014
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 17.9 - 26.7, mean 23.1 °C (based on 153 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02291 (0.00925 - 0.05675), b=2.94 (2.72 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 86 [42, 177] mg/100g; Iron = 0.701 [0.378, 1.241] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.1, 21.8] %; Omega3 = 0.139 [0.052, 0.347] g/100g; Selenium = 28.6 [12.1, 65.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 126 [34, 489] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.42 [0.91, 2.18] mg/100g (wet weight);
