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Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Catostomidae (Suckers) > Catostominae
Etymology: Chasmistes: Greek, chanos, -eos, ous, and chasma, -atos = abyss, mouth opened, inmensity (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cope.
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
; 新鮮な水 底生の; potamodromous (Ref. 126106). Temperate; 41°N - 40°N
North America: Pyramid and Winnemucca lakes in Nevada, USA.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 67.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 5723); 最大公表体重: 2.7 kg (Ref. 40637); 最大記録サイズ: 41 年 (Ref. 47054)
Adults occur in deep water. Spawning takes place only around margin of Pyramid Lake in Nevada, USA but formerly made spectacular spawning runs up Truckee River in Nevada, USA. Populations were subject to intensive fishing in the 19th and early 20th century; habitats have been greatly altered by water development projects; species is now endangered (Ref. 47054).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
絶滅危惧 (EN) (B1ac(ii,iv)+2ac(ii,iv)); Date assessed: 02 November 2011
人間の用途
水産業: 少数商業の; ゲームフィッシュ: はい
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00228 - 0.01266), b=3.05 (2.84 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (参照
120179): 非常に低い, 14年以上の倍増期間の最小個体群 (tm=14-17; Fec=30,000).
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100).
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