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Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Haemulidae (Grunts) > Haemulinae
Etymology: Orthopristis: Greek, ortho = straight + Greek, pristis = saw (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Stephen Alfred Forbes (1844–1930) was an entomologist, self-taught naturalist, farmer and ecologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Jordan & Starks.
محیط زیست: محیط زیست / منطقه آب و هوایی / تغييرات عمق / محدوده توزیع
بوم شناسي
دريايي وابسته به آب سنگ; تغييرات عمق 3 - 30 m (Ref. 5227), usually 3 - 12 m (Ref. 5227). Tropical
Southeast Pacific: endemic to the Galapagos Islands.
اندازه / وزن / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.5 cm SL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 5227)
Forms schools above rocky, boulder strewn reefs, slopes and hard substrate with good water movement. May mingle with yellowtail grunts and golden-eyed grunts (Ref. 5227).
چرخه زندگی و رفتار جفتگیری
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | باروری | توزاد ( لارو)
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
Allen, G.R. and D.R. Robertson, 1994. Fishes of the tropical eastern Pacific. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu. 332 p. (Ref. 11482)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
تخمینها بر اساس مدلها
دمای ترجیحی (مرجع
123201): 23.5 - 23.9, mean 23.7 °C (based on 15 cells).
شاخص تنوع فیلوژنتیکی (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01318 (0.00637 - 0.02726), b=2.98 (2.81 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
سطح تروفیک (مرجع
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
جهندگی (مرجع
120179): متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
آسیبپذیری ماهیگیری (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
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مواد مغذی (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 47.7 [16.9, 90.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.589 [0.311, 1.041] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [17.4, 21.0] %; Omega3 = 0.134 [0.072, 0.216] g/100g; Selenium = 26.8 [15.8, 44.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 99.5 [40.0, 243.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.28 [0.89, 1.89] mg/100g (wet weight);