分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Aulopiformes (Grinners)
仙女魚目 (Grinners) >
Paralepididae (Barracudinas)
魣蜥魚科 (Barracudinas)
Etymology: Lestrolepis: Greek, lestris, -idos = bandit + Greek,lepis = scale (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Tanaka.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋. 亞熱帶的
Western Pacific: widespread; with confirmed records from Japan, Taiwan, the Philippines, nw Australia and the South China Sea.
西太平洋: 日本到澳洲 (包括西澳大利亞).
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.2 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 121637); 最大年齡: 4 年 (Ref. 50621)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀鰭軟條: 36 - 40; 脊椎骨: 82 - 88. This moderately elongate species is distinguished by the following: body depth 13-16 times in SL; dorsal-fin origin clearly before midline of horizontal distance between origins of pelvic (ventral) and anal fins (V-A), origins of pelvic and dorsal fins (V–D) 32.5-43.1% V–A; A 36-40; vertebrae: prehaemal 30-32, prepelvic 30-33, predorsal 36-40, preanal 48-51, caudal 52-58; and total 82-88; total lateral-line scales 66-72; with a narrow band of black chromatophores along lower portion of abdominal ridge (Ref. 121637).
Mesopelagic species (Ref. 7300, 75154). Feeds on small fishes rather than shrimps (Ref. 121637).
海洋中層魚種.(參考文獻 7300)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Synchronous hermaphrodite (Ref. 84976).西太平洋: 日本到澳洲 (包括西澳大利亞).
Ho, H.-C., S.-Y. Tsai and H.-H. Li, 2019. The barracudina genera Lestidium and Lestrolepis of Taiwan, with descriptions of two new species (Aulopiformes: Paralepididae). Zootaxa 4702(1):114-139. (Ref. 121637)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 August 2019
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 7.4 - 14.8, mean 9.8 °C (based on 296 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00224 (0.00091 - 0.00552), b=3.08 (2.86 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 1.5 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=4; k >0.3; Fec=300-500 (batch fecundity)).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
