分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
鰈形目 (Flatfishes) >
Soleidae (Soles)
鰨科 (Soles)
Etymology: Solea: Latin, solea = sandal (shoe); refered to the flat shape of the fish (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Brock Edward Stanaland (d: 1951) is a marine biologist and diver who, with the authors, observed this sole on the seabed at Half-moon Bay near Dhahran, Saudi Arabia (1985). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Randall & McCarthy.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 7 m (Ref. 10654). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf, Saudi Arabia, Half Moon Bay (near Dhahran).
西印度洋: 波斯灣，沙烏地阿拉伯 , 一半閒渡海灣。 (在 Dhahran 的附近)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.3 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 11441)
Collected from silty sand with sparse seagrass area.
採集自了泥沙有稀疏的海草區域。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西印度洋: 波斯灣，沙烏地阿拉伯 , 一半閒渡海灣。 (在 Dhahran 的附近)
Randall, J.E. and L.J. McCarthy, 1989. Solea stanalandi, a new sole from the Persian Gulf. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 36(2):196-199. (Ref. 10654)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.5 - 29.1, mean 27.6 °C (based on 131 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00605 - 0.02179), b=3.11 (2.95 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
![Image of Solea stanalandi (Stanaland\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Sosta_u0.jpg "Image of Solea stanalandi (Stanaland\")
