इलाज़मौबरांकी (शारक और रेज़) (sharks and rays) >
Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) >
Urolophidae (Round rays)
Etymology: Trygonoptera: Greek, trygon = a sting ray + Greek, pteron = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Whitley.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
पारिस्थितिकी
समुद्री ड़िमरसल; गहराई सीमा ? - 20 m (Ref. 6871). Temperate; 30°S - 37°S
Eastern Indian Ocean: endemic to Australia.
Length at first maturity / आकार / वज़न / Age
Maturity: Lm ?, range 30 - ? cm
Max length : 44.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 6871)
Found on sandy substrates or near seagrass.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | पुनरुत्पत्ति | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | लार्वा
Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens, 1994. Sharks and rays of Australia. CSIRO, Australia. 513 p. (Ref. 6871)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
साधन
Special reports
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इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00813 (0.00366 - 0.01807), b=3.08 (2.88 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
लौटाव (Ref.
120179): निम्न, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी होने का समय 4.5 - 14 वर्ष। (Assuming fecundity<100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 9.24 [1.36, 163.43] mg/100g; Iron = 0.272 [0.025, 3.201] mg/100g; Protein = 19.9 [14.7, 25.0] %; Omega3 = 0.322 [0.090, 1.016] g/100g; Selenium = 6.26 [1.27, 32.37] μg/100g; VitaminA = 10.6 [0.8, 130.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.507 [0.038, 5.706] mg/100g (wet weight);