Ελασμοβράγχιοι (καρχαρίες και σαλάχια) (sharks and rays) >
Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) >
Urolophidae (Round rays)
Etymology: Trygonoptera: Greek, trygon = a sting ray + Greek, pteron = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Whitley.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Οικολογία
Θαλασσινό(ά) βενθικό(ς); εύρος βάθους ? - 20 m (Ref. 6871). Temperate; 30°S - 37°S
Eastern Indian Ocean: endemic to Australia.
Length at first maturity / Μέγεθος / Βάρος / Age
Maturity: Lm ?, range 30 - ? cm
Max length : 44.0 cm TL αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Ref. 6871)
Found on sandy substrates or near seagrass.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Αναπαραγωγή | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Προνύμφες
Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens, 1994. Sharks and rays of Australia. CSIRO, Australia. 513 p. (Ref. 6871)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Εργαλεία
Special reports
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Διαδικτυακές πηγές
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00813 (0.00366 - 0.01807), b=3.08 (2.88 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Τροφικό Επίπεδο (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Ελαστικότητα (Ref.
120179): Χαμηλό, ελάχιστος χρόνος για διπλασιασμό πληθυσμού 4,5 - 14 έτη (Assuming fecundity<100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 9.24 [1.36, 163.43] mg/100g; Iron = 0.272 [0.025, 3.201] mg/100g; Protein = 19.9 [14.7, 25.0] %; Omega3 = 0.322 [0.090, 1.016] g/100g; Selenium = 6.26 [1.27, 32.37] μg/100g; VitaminA = 10.6 [0.8, 130.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.507 [0.038, 5.706] mg/100g (wet weight);
