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Venefica tentaculata Garman, 1899

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Venefica tentaculata   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Venefica tentaculata
No image available for this species;
drawing shows typical species in Nettastomatidae.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Anguilliformes (Eels and morays) > Nettastomatidae (Duckbill eels)
Etymology: Venefica: Latin, vena = vein + Latin, fica, facere = to make (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Garman.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 1464 - 1790 m (Ref. 96339). 亞熱帶的; 52°N - 11°N, 138°E - 86°W

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Western Pacific: off northern Honshu and the Sea of Okhotsk off Hokkaido (Japan). Eastern Pacific: off San Diego, California, USA and Central America.
西太平洋: 本州北部外海與北海道外的鄂霍次克海 (日本). 東太平洋: 外海的聖地牙哥，美國加州與中美洲。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 90.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 559)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)


Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

西太平洋: 本州北部外海與北海道外的鄂霍次克海 (日本). 東太平洋: 外海的聖地牙哥，美國加州與中美洲。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Trophic ecology
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参考文献

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网络资源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 2.4 - 3.2, mean 3 °C (based on 12 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00089 (0.00036 - 0.00223), b=2.98 (2.77 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High vulnerability (56 of 100).