>
Gadiformes (Cods) >
Moridae (Morid cods)
Etymology: Laemonema: Greek, laimos = throat + Greek, nema = filament (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
экология
морской батидемерсальный; пределы глубины 80 - 1830 m (Ref. 50550). Deep-water; 57°N - 34°N, 130°E - 165°W (Ref. 1371)
North Pacific: central Japan to the Okhotsk to Aleutian Islands and Bering seas.
Length at first maturity / Size / Вес / Возраст
Maturity: Lm 43.8, range 40 - 47 cm
Max length : 72.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 56410); common length : 50.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 56527); наибольший вес (опубликованные данные): 1.5 kg (Ref. 56527); наибольший возраст (опубликованны данные): 26 годы (Ref. 56452)
колючие лучи спинного плавника (общее число) : 0; колючие лучи анального плавника: 0. Eyes relatively small, less than snout length in diameter. Chin barbel absent. Pectoral and pelvic fins reaching beyond level of anal fin origin.
Found in the continental slope (Ref. 1371). Many specimens taken from a whale stomach (Ref. 1371). Gut content of a 3.86 cm SL specimen contained a large number of grasping spines of arrow worms (Chaetognatha spp.), while a 4.01 cm SL specimen contained 6 individuals of the copepod Metridia pacifica (Ref. 87085).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | размножение | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | личинки
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП (Ref. 130435)
Угроза для людей
Harmless
Использование человеком
рыболовство: коммерческий
дополнительная информация
инструменты
Специальные отчеты
Скачать в формате XML
ресурсы в Интернет
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.5 - 3.7, mean 2.1 °C (based on 183 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00372 (0.00225 - 0.00613), b=3.05 (2.90 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.39 se; based on food items.
устойчивость к внешним воздействиям (Ref.
120179): низкий, минимальное время удвоения популяции 4.5-14 лет (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Prior r = 0.26, 95% CL = 0.17 - 0.39, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (58 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 19.9 [11.6, 51.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.451 [0.196, 0.953] mg/100g; Protein = 16.6 [15.0, 18.3] %; Omega3 = 0.213 [0.100, 0.448] g/100g; Selenium = 28 [11, 66] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.1 [2.1, 56.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.382 [0.237, 0.618] mg/100g (wet weight);
